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Igishushanyo cya Fringed ornamental tarantula
No. 0789 kuri 1 402

Fringed ornamental tarantula

Poecilotheria ornata
Ibyerekeye izina: The genus name comes from Greek words meaning 'spotted' and 'wild beast', and 'ornata' means 'adorned'.1
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko kurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Tarantula na funnel-web IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The fringed ornamental tarantula is a large spider that lives high in trees. It is found only in Sri Lanka, and its bright, patterned body makes it one of the most striking tarantulas. Its bite is considered medically significant, so it is worth knowing about.1

Iba muri
Endemic to Sri Lanka1
Aziya
Ahabanza
It lives in holes in tall trees, where it builds asymmetric funnel webs. Where territory is limited, several spiders may share the same tree.1
Uburebure
25 cm (9,8 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It mainly eats flying insects. It catches them by hand rather than in its web, then paralyses them.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Fringed ornamental tarantula
Fringed ornamental tarantula. Ifoto: Morkelsker. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • The top of the body (carapace) is greenish yellow or purplish.1
  • Females have yellow undersides, and the thighs of the third and fourth pairs of legs are black with a large blue-grey spot.1
  • Males are greenish brown, and their markings are less prominent.1
  • Females can reach a legspan of about 25 cm.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It is easily told apart from other tiger spiders by its greenish yellow or purplish top side.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom may cause intense pain and extreme muscle cramping. This is judged from the experiences of keepers who have been bitten by this species, rather than from recorded cases of human harm.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

No death from a tarantula bite has ever been recorded. This species is still considered to have a medically significant bite because of the pain and cramping its venom may cause.1

Niba iruma

  • Oza aho yarumye kandi uhakonjeshe. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga niba ububabare bukabije cyangwa umuntu yumva atameze neza.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Fringed ornamental tarantula ireshya hafi 25 cm (9,8 in)Umuneke hafi 18 cm (7,1 in)Injangwe yo mu rugo hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)
ireshya n'ibice 8 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 170 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Fringed ornamental tarantula ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

It may live in a mutually beneficial relationship with frogs such as Ramanella nagaoi, sharing tree holes that can contain eggs or juveniles from the spider, the frog, or both.1

2

In a related observation, a frog (Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata) and a different tarantula (Xenesthis immanis) were seen together, with the spider protecting the frog from predators and the frog guarding the spider's eggs from ants.1

3

When tree holes are scarce, several of these spiders may live together in the same tree.1

4

Its legspan is probably the second largest in its genus, behind Poecilotheria rufilata.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Poecilotheria ornata
Itsinda
Tarantula na funnel-web
Umuryango
Theraphosidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Araneae
Imigabane
Aziya
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Poecilotheria ornata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Poecilotheria ornata (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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