Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Cone snail na octopus

No. 1171 kuri 1 402

Common cuttlefish

Sepia officinalis

Ibyerekeye izina: The colour sepia, a deep brown, is named after this cuttlefish and is made from its ink sac.1

Ntacyo itwayeNtacyo itwaye abantu. Nta mpamvu yo guhangayika.

Cone snail na octopus

IrarumaIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

The common cuttlefish is a sea creature related to squid and octopuses. It is one of the largest and best-known cuttlefish species. It lives on sand and mud seabeds in the Mediterranean, North Sea and Baltic Sea.1

Iba muri

Mediterranean Sea, North Sea and Baltic Sea; subspecies have been proposed as far south as South Africa1

Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Mediterane, Inyanja y'Amajyaruguru

Ahabanza

It lives on sand and mud seabeds and can tolerate brackish water, where fresh and salt water mix. It moves inshore in spring and summer to spawn, then moves to depths of 100 to 200 metres in autumn and winter.1

Uburebure

49 cm (1,6 ft)1

Ibiro

4 kg (8,8 lb)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 15 km/h (9,3 mph)

Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It eats crustaceans such as crabs and shrimp, small bottom-living fish, and molluscs such as clams and snails. Sometimes it eats other cuttlefish when other prey is scarce. At night it ambushes prey from under the sand or mud.1

Ifoto ya Common cuttlefish — Common cuttlefish. Ifoto: Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

Two highly developed eyes and eight arms around the mouth, plus two longer feeding tentacles1
An internal shell, the cuttlebone, on the back of the body1
Males in breeding season show a bold black and white zebra pattern on the mantle1
Females in breeding season show a uniform grey colour1
Can change colour and skin texture to blend into its surroundings1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It hides by camouflage, sitting still while a predator passes. If found, it jets away using its siphon and often releases ink.1

Niba iruma

Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho yarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.
Octopus ifite impeta z'ubururu cyangwa cone snail bishobora gutuma umuntu ahagarika guhumeka nyamara akiri maso: hamagara ubutabazi kandi witegure kumuhumekera mu kanwa kugeza igihe abo mu mbangukiragutabara bagusimbuye.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya Inyanja ya Atalantika Inyanja ya Mediterane Inyanja y'Amajyaruguru

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Iremera ibingana iki?

iremera nk'injangwe zo mu rugo 1

ireshya n'imineke 2,5 ikurikiranyeireshya n'ibice 15 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoiremera hafi nk'injangwe yo mu rugoyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 12

Common cuttlefish ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umwogeyi wo mu mikino Olempike hafi 8 km/h (5 mph)

Common cuttlefish hafi 15 km/h (9,3 mph)

Dolufine yiruka uko ishoboye kose hafi 35 km/h (22 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

Cuttlefish can change colour and skin texture within seconds, and this camouflage ability is present before they hatch, as young can change their pattern from inside the egg.1

Young cuttlefish learn prey preferences before hatching. Embryos that see crabs later hunt crabs more often than shrimp.1

The colour sepia, a deep brown, is named after this cuttlefish and is extracted from its ink sac.1

Cuttlebones are sold as a source of calcium for pet parrots, and they help keep the bird's beak trimmed.1

Cuttlefish ink is used as a food ingredient that stains dishes deep black.1

Large numbers of cuttlefish die after spawning, and they usually live only up to 2 years.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Sepia officinalis
Itsinda: Cone snail na octopus
Umuryango: Sepiidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Sepiida
Imigabane: Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Mediterane, Inyanja y'Amajyaruguru, Inyanja ngari
Abana bato: The female attaches between 150 and 4000 eggs to seaweed, shells or other surfaces. The eggs hatch after 30 to 90 days, depending on temperature, into miniature adults.1
Igihe ibaho: hafi imyaka 21
Uko imeze mu gasozi: Least Concern1
Akaga ku bantu: 1 / 5: Yoroheje3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Common cuttlefish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Sepia officinalis (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

Sikorupiyo irashonje! Venom Wiki ni umushinga w'umuntu umwe: ni ubuntu, nta matangazo kandi nta bikurikirana abantu. Impano ntoya ifasha kugira ngo ikomeze kuboneka kuri interineti.Gaburira sikorupiyo