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Igishushanyo cya Crown cone
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Crown cone

Conus regius
Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Cone snail na octopus Itera uruboriIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The crown cone is a sea snail that lives in warm western Atlantic waters. It is a predator, and its sting can injure or kill people, so it is one to treat with great care. It is known to science for its unusually complex venom.1

Iba muri
Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean off Brazil1
Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Ikigobe cya Megizike
Ahabanza
A marine snail found from the shallows down to 95 m deep.1
Uburebure
7,5 cm (3 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
The crown cone is a predatory snail.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Crown cone
Crown cone. Ifoto: Almed2. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Usually chestnut brown with blue-white spots1
  • Shell colour varies, with white, yellow-brown and pale brown forms1
  • Low spire with distinct small bumps (tubercles) and fairly straight sides1
  • Opening (aperture) has a white inside, sometimes with chestnut blotches1
  • Maximum shell length of about 7.5 cm1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its venom contains a conotoxin called reg2a, which is made of 16 amino acids. It is the most potent known blocker of acetylcholine receptors in the vertebrate brain, a receptor type with a very high affinity for nicotine. The venom also blocks calcium receptors in sensory nerve cells, which stops nerve impulses from travelling along the nerve.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The crown cone is capable of stinging and injuring or killing humans. Live snails should be handled carefully or not at all.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho yarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.
  • Octopus ifite impeta z'ubururu cyangwa cone snail bishobora gutuma umuntu ahagarika guhumeka nyamara akiri maso: hamagara ubutabazi kandi witegure kumuhumekera mu kanwa kugeza igihe abo mu mbangukiragutabara bagusimbuye.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Crown cone ireshya hafi 7,5 cm (3 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ireshya n'ibice 2,5 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoitinda kurusha ikinyamushongo cyo mu murima

Crown cone ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

The crown cone has more different conotoxins than any other cone snail species.1

2

Its conotoxin reg2a may be of medical importance in research on nicotine addiction.1

3

The venom acts on the nervous system by blocking calcium receptors in sensory nerve cells.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Conus regius
Itsinda
Cone snail na octopus
Umuryango
Conidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Neogastropoda
Imigabane
Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Ikigobe cya Megizike, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Conus regius (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus regius (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Cone snail na octopus

Iba kandi muri: Inyanja ya Atalantika

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