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Igishushanyo cya Four-handed box jellyfish
No. 1082 kuri 1 402

Four-handed box jellyfish

Chiropsalmus quadrumanus
Ishobora kwicaNtukayikorehoIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba igutereye urubori, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Jellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera urubori Imirya itera uruboriIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The four-handed box jellyfish is a clear, cube-shaped jellyfish that lives in warm seas. It is found in the western Atlantic, the Gulf of Mexico and parts of the Pacific. Its sting is venomous and can be dangerous to people, especially children.1

Iba muri
Western Atlantic coast of North America, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, Brazil, Pacific Ocean, Hawaii and Australia1
Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Mediterane, Inyanja ya Karayibe
Ahabanza
It is usually found in warm, open seas, but it sometimes appears inshore in large numbers. Large numbers have washed up on beaches after gales, and dead jellyfish have been seen floating on the surface after heavy rain.1
Uburebure
14 cm (5,5 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
Its long tentacles are armed with stinging cells called nematocysts. These catch prey such as small fish.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Four-handed box jellyfish
Four-handed box jellyfish. Ifoto: Mayor, Alfred Goldsborough. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Cube-shaped and colourless, so it is clear and hard to see in the water1
  • Bell about 14 cm across, with a flat top and rounded top edges1
  • Four lower corners, each with a bundle of 7 to 9 tentacles1
  • Outer two tentacles are pinkish, inner ones yellowish white1
  • Tentacles can be up to 3 to 4 metres long1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Imirya itera urubori

Uturemangingo duto cyane ibihumbi dutera urubori turasa iyo hari ikidukozeho.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The stinging cells on the tentacles release venom that causes an extremely painful sting. The sting is linear, meaning it leaves a line of marks on the skin. Apart from pain, it can cause heart dysfunction and slowed breathing, which are systemic symptoms that affect the whole body. The rash can last for several months.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The sting is extremely painful and can be life-threatening. A four-year-old boy in the Gulf of Mexico died within forty minutes of being stung. Off the coast of Brazil, 16 stings over five years were identified as coming from this species. Children are especially at risk.1

Inkuru nziza: abaganga bafite umuti (umuti urwanya ubumara, antivenom) cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvura ibi.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

Its long, stinging tentacles deter predators.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Antivenom given within a few hours of the sting relieves the pain somewhat, reduces the severity of the rash and improves other symptoms. In extreme cases, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) can be effective if started promptly.1
  • Sohoka mu mazi kandi ukureho imirya yayo (tentacles) yose ukoresheje uturindantoki cyangwa igitambaro.
  • Ku box jellyfish zo mu turere dushyuha: suka vinegere aho zateye urubori nibura amasegonda 30, hamagara ubutabazi kandi witegure gukora CPR (gukanda igituza no guhumekera umuntu). Ku bluebottle no ku zindi nyinshi: oza n'amazi y'inyanja, hanyuma ukoreshe amazi ashyushye kubera ububabare.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na OseyaniyaInyanja ya AtalantikaInyanja ya MediteraneInyanja ya Karayibe

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Four-handed box jellyfish ireshya hafi 14 cm (5,5 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ireshya n'ibice 4 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 36

Four-handed box jellyfish ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Its bell is almost completely transparent, which makes it hard to spot in the water.1

2

Its tentacles are the longest part of its body, reaching several metres in length.1

3

Along the Texas Gulf coast in 1955 and 1956, large numbers appeared inshore during drought, when the water was saltier than normal.1

4

Scientists have done little research on this species, and studies have found that jellyfish from different regions can have different stinging cells.1

5

Small specimens were often caught in shrimp trawls, while the adults were seldom seen near the surface.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Chiropsalmus quadrumanus
Itsinda
Jellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera urubori
Umuryango
Chiropsalmidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Chirodropida
Imigabane
Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Mediterane, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Chiropsalmus quadrumanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Chiropsalmus quadrumanus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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