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No. 0938 kuri 1 402

Giant honey bee

Apis dorsata

Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko guterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.

Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini

Itera uruboriIrya: Ibimera

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The giant honey bee is a large honey bee that lives in South and Southeast Asia. It builds its nests in open, high places, such as tree branches, cliff overhangs and buildings. It is known for fierce defence when its nest is disturbed.1

Iba muri

South and Southeast Asia, from the Indian subcontinent to China, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines and Sri Lanka1

Aziya

Ahabanza

Mostly lives in tall trees in dense forests, and also builds nests on urban buildings. Nests are built in the open and well off the ground, on tree limbs, under cliff overhangs and under buildings. These bees rarely build on old or weak buildings.1

Uburebure

1,7 cm kugeza kuri 2 cm (0,7 in kugeza kuri 0,8 in)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 26 km/h (16 mph)

Kuguruka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

Foragers travel to flowers to collect food, including nectar and pollen, which the colony uses to make honey. Foragers can travel farther than some related bees, though most stay within 400 metres of the nest.1

Ifoto ya Giant honey bee — Giant honey bee. Ifoto: Peterwchen. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

Typically 17 to 20 mm long1
Builds a single vertical comb of wax, hanging from above1
The comb is covered by a dense mass of bees in several layers1
Nests can reach up to 1 metre across and are often grouped, with up to 200 colonies in one tree1
Aggressive when its nest is disturbed1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: The Himalayan giant honey bee (A. laboriosa) is very similar in shape. It has a darker abdomen and longer thoracic hair, and is now treated as a separate species from the giant honey bee.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

This bee is known for aggressive defensive behaviour and vicious attacks when disturbed. Workers also attack bees from other colonies, so it is wise to keep well away from nests.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When disturbed, colonies defend their nest aggressively, and they attack intruders from other colonies.1

Niba itera urubori

Kuramo urubori rw'uruyuki uruharura, kandi ukonjeshe aho rwateye.
Niba umuntu ahumeka bimugoye, akabyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa akumva agiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cya aleriji: hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi kandi ukoreshe urushinge rwe rwa adrenaline (adrenaline pen) niba arufite.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya hafi na trombone yo gufata impapuroyaguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 15

Giant honey bee ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Isazi yo mu nzu hafi 7 km/h (4,4 mph)

Giant honey bee hafi 26 km/h (16 mph)

Umuntu wiruka cyane hafi 37 km/h (23 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

Unlike most honey bees, this species forages at night, and it is the only bee of its genus known to do so.1

The queen mates with many drones, and the Himalayan subspecies has the highest levels of polyandry of any social insect.1

Each colony can have up to 100,000 bees, and colonies are only a few centimetres apart in large groups.1

Colonies migrate between nesting sites with the seasons, usually staying about 3 to 4 months at each site.1

Bees use a waggle dance to show other bees the distance, direction and value of a food source.1

Indigenous peoples have traditionally harvested the honey and beeswax of this bee, a practice known as honey hunting.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Apis dorsata
Itsinda: Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini
Umuryango: Apidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Hymenoptera
Imigabane: Aziya
Abana bato: New colonies form when a queen flies away from the nest slowly, with a swarm of workers following her, usually in October or November.1
Akaga ku bantu: 3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Apis dorsata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Apis dorsata (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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