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Igishushanyo cya Nomura's jellyfish
No. 1102 kuri 1 402

Nomura's jellyfish

Nemopilema nomurai
Ibyerekeye izina: It is named in tribute to Kan'ichi Nomura, Director General of the Fukui Prefectural Fisheries Experimental Station. Its Japanese name is echizen kurage.1
Bisaba mugangaNtukayikorehoNi gake yica, ariko guterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Jellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera urubori Imirya itera uruboriIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Nomura's jellyfish is one of the largest jellyfish in the world. It lives in the seas between China and Japan, mainly the Yellow Sea and East China Sea. Its stings can cause severe pain and, in serious cases, death.1

Iba muri
Waters between China and Japan, mainly the Yellow Sea and East China Sea, including around Tsushima and the Iki Islands1
Inyanja ya Pasifika
Ahabanza
It lives in coastal and open sea waters of East Asia. Large blooms can clog fishing nets and affect fishing boats, so people often meet it at sea.1
Uburebure
2 m (6,6 ft)1
Ibiro
200 kg (441 lb)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 2,3 km/h (1,4 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It feeds mostly on zooplankton (tiny animals drifting in the water) at all stages of life. As it grows larger, it also eats larger fish.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Nomura's jellyfish
Nomura's jellyfish. Ifoto: Kim. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Very large, with a bell that can grow up to 2 m across1
  • Translucent, whitish body1
  • Pinkish or reddish oral arms and capulets (the frilly structures around the mouth)1
  • Can weigh up to 200 kg1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Imirya itera urubori

Uturemangingo duto cyane ibihumbi dutera urubori turasa iyo hari ikidukozeho.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its stinging cells release a venom made of complex, toxic proteins. Stings can cause itching, swelling, acute pain, redness and inflammation. Some stings damage muscle tissue, causing swelling and, in some cases, death of the muscle.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Severe stings are becoming more common. In severe cases, stings can cause death.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Sohoka mu mazi kandi ukureho imirya yayo (tentacles) yose ukoresheje uturindantoki cyangwa igitambaro.
  • Ku box jellyfish zo mu turere dushyuha: suka vinegere aho zateye urubori nibura amasegonda 30, hamagara ubutabazi kandi witegure gukora CPR (gukanda igituza no guhumekera umuntu). Ku bluebottle no ku zindi nyinshi: oza n'amazi y'inyanja, hanyuma ukoreshe amazi ashyushye kubera ububabare.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na OseyaniyaInyanja ya Pasifika

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Nomura's jellyfish ireshya hafi 2 m (6,6 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru hafi 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka hafi 4,5 m (15 ft)

Iremera ibingana iki?

iremera nk'imbwa 10
ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 4 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 11 ikurikiranyeyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 78

Nomura's jellyfish ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

In 2009, a fishing trawler capsized off Chiba while its three crew were hauling in a net full of these jellyfish. Another trawler rescued all three.1

2

It can grow from the size of a grain of rice to more than 1.8 m wide in about six months.1

3

Its venom is being studied for possible medical uses. In cancer research, the venom has been shown to slow a process that helps cancer cells spread.1

4

It is one of the largest jellyfish ever recorded, in the same size class as the lion's mane jellyfish.1

5

Blooms have grown more frequent since the 20th century, with the largest recorded between 2002 and 2003.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Nemopilema nomurai
Itsinda
Jellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera urubori
Umuryango
Rhizostomatidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Rhizostomeae
Imigabane
Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Nomura's jellyfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Nemopilema nomurai (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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