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Igishushanyo cya Plate fire coral
No. 1126 kuri 1 402

Plate fire coral

Millepora platyphylla
Ibyerekeye izina: The name "fire coral" comes from its stinging cells, which cause a burning feeling on human skin.1
Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Jellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera urubori Itera uruboriIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Plate fire coral is a reef-building animal that looks like a coral but is actually a relative of jellyfish. It grows in shallow, sunny reef water across the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea and East Africa to northern Australia and French Polynesia. It matters because it helps build reefs and can give a painful burning sting.1

Iba muri
Red Sea and East Africa to northern Australia and French Polynesia, across the Indo-Pacific1
Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja Itukura, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali
Ahabanza
It lives in the shallows of the reef crest, usually above 5 metres deep but sometimes down to 10 metres. It is also found in the surf zone and in the spur and groove zone, where waves are strong.1
Uburebure
2 m kugeza kuri 3 m (6,6 ft kugeza kuri 9,8 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It catches zooplankton, tiny animals floating in the water, using feeding polyps whose mouths open and close when food is present. It also gets nutrients from algae living inside its tissue, which make energy through photosynthesis.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Plate fire coral
Plate fire coral. Ifoto: Esv - Eduard Solà Vázquez. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Colonies are yellow-green or light-brown, and the tips may be white.1
  • It usually grows in plate-like or blade-like forms, though it can also form branches, fans or encrusting layers.1
  • Colonies often measure 200 to 300 cm across and can be up to 200 cm high.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: Other fire corals, such as Millepora dichotoma and Millepora exaesa, are often confused with it. Plate fire coral is generally plate-like or blade-like, which helps tell it apart from them.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its defensive polyps carry stinging cells called nematocysts. Contact with them causes a burning sensation in humans.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

Its defensive polyps have long tentacles that sting anything that touches them.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Sohoka mu mazi kandi ukureho imirya yayo (tentacles) yose ukoresheje uturindantoki cyangwa igitambaro.
  • Ku box jellyfish zo mu turere dushyuha: suka vinegere aho zateye urubori nibura amasegonda 30, hamagara ubutabazi kandi witegure gukora CPR (gukanda igituza no guhumekera umuntu). Ku bluebottle no ku zindi nyinshi: oza n'amazi y'inyanja, hanyuma ukoreshe amazi ashyushye kubera ububabare.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na OseyaniyaInyanja ya PasifikaInyanja y'AbahindeInyanja ItukuraInyanja ya KoraliInyanja ya FilipineInyanja ya Timor na ArafuraIkigobe cya Bengali

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Plate fire coral ireshya hafi 3 m (9,8 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru hafi 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka hafi 4,5 m (15 ft)
ireshya n'imbwa 3 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 17 ikurikiranyeitinda kurusha ikinyamushongo cyo mu murima

Plate fire coral ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Despite its name, plate fire coral is not a true coral. It belongs to the class Hydrozoa, which is separate from the stony and soft corals.1

2

It has two kinds of polyps: feeding polyps for catching food and defensive polyps with longer tentacles for protection.1

3

Its colonies can break into fragments during rough water, and these fragments can drift and start new colonies on nearby reefs.1

4

It can take many forms, including branches, fans, plates, blades and encrusting layers, and its shape depends on where it grows.1

5

It was once thought to have disappeared from the Eastern Pacific after bleaching events, but researchers later confirmed that its range extends back there.1

6

It helps build reefs in the Indo-Pacific region.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: Plate fire coral is a true coral.

Ukuri: It is a hydrozoan, not a true coral, and is separate from the stony and soft corals.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Millepora platyphylla
Itsinda
Jellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera urubori
Umuryango
Milleporidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Anthoathecata
Imigabane
Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja Itukura, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali, Inyanja ngari
Abana bato
It releases reproductive buds that send eggs and sperm into the water, where fertilisation happens outside the body. The free-swimming larvae settle and become polyps after about 1 day.1
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Millepora platyphylla (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Millepora platyphylla (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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