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Igishushanyo cya Razi's viper
No. 0315 kuri 1 402

Razi's viper

Macrovipera razii
Ibyerekeye izina: It is named in honour of Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariyya al-Razi, a tenth-century polymath, physician, alchemist and philosopher.1
Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Vipera na adder IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

Razi's viper is a venomous snake, a type of viper, found only in Iran. It lives in mountain areas and in a drier, desert-like place near Lake Bakhtegan. It is special because it was named after a famous scientist from the tenth century.1

Iba muri
Endemic to Iran, near Lake Bakhtegan in Fars Province and in Kerman Province1
Aziya
Ahabanza
It lives at about 3,000 m in Kerman Province and about 1,500 m near Lake Bakhtegan. Its home is usually a cold mountain area with dense plants such as Orchis, Zygophyllum and Astragalus, and stones at the base of nearby hills. Near Lake Bakhtegan it lives in a warmer, drier place closer to a desert climate.1
Uburebure
1,1 m (3,6 ft)3
ingano isanzwe y'ikuze
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It eats mostly birds, such as the see-see partridge (Ammoperdix grisegularis).1

Uko wayimenya

  • It has 25 mid-dorsal scales, the rows of scales along the middle of its back. Its close relative M. lebetina schweizeri has 23.1
  • It has one large supraocular scale above each eye, which it shares with M. lebetina cernovi.1
  • It has longer anterior chin-shields, the large scales at the front of the lower jaw, than its close relative M. lebetina.1
  • It has a larger number of ventral scales, the wide scales on the belly, than M. lebetina lebetina and M. lebetina turanica.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It is most often compared with its close relative M. lebetina, which it split from about 10.5 million years ago. It is told apart from other Macrovipera vipers mainly by scale counts, such as the number of mid-dorsal and ventral scales and the size of the supraocular scales.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

Niba iruma

  • Umuntu agume atanyeganyega kandi atuje, urugingo rwarumwe rugume ku rwego rumwe n'umutima, mukuremo impeta n'ibindi bintu bifashe cyane, kandi mujye ku bitaro vuba.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Razi's viper ireshya hafi 1,1 m (3,6 ft)Imbwa hafi 1 m (3,3 ft)Umuntu mukuru hafi 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 2 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 6 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 95 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Razi's viper ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Its population near Lake Bakhtegan lives in a warm, dry place close to a desert, while others live in cold mountains.1

2

It lives at very different altitudes, from about 1,500 m near Lake Bakhtegan to about 3,000 m in Kerman Province.1

3

It split from its close relative M. lebetina about 10.5 million years ago.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Macrovipera razii
Itsinda
Vipera na adder
Umuryango
Viperidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Squamata
Imigabane
Aziya
Abana bato
It reproduces sexually and is oviparous, which means it lays eggs.1
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Macrovipera razii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Macrovipera razii (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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