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Yellow-banded poison dart frog

Dendrobates leucomelas

Irababaza gusaNtukayikorehoIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.

Ibikeri by'uburozi, ibikeri binini na newt

Uburozi mu ruhu rwayoIrya: InyamaIfite uburozi, ntifite ubumara

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The yellow-banded poison dart frog is a small, brightly coloured frog from the northern part of South America. It lives in wet tropical rainforests, close to fresh water. Its bright warning colours show that its skin is toxic to eat or touch.1

Ifite uburozi cyangwa ifite ubumara? Inyamaswa zifite ubumara zibwinjiza mu mubiri ziruma cyangwa zitera urubori. Inyamaswa zifite uburozi zigira nabi uzikozeho cyangwa uziriye. Iyi ifite uburozi.

Iba muri

Northern South America, mainly Venezuela; also parts of Guyana, Brazil and the far east of Colombia1

Amerika y'Amajyepfo

Ahabanza

It lives in very humid tropical rainforest, close to fresh water. It is often found on flat rocks, trees, plants such as bromeliads, and the leaf litter on the forest floor. In the dry season, it gathers in damper spots, such as under rocks or fallen tree trunks.1

Uburebure

3,1 cm kugeza kuri 5 cm (1,2 in kugeza kuri 2 in)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It eats arthropods, which are small invertebrates such as insects. It catches prey with a short, sticky tongue that shoots out to grab it. The frog gets its toxins from certain of these arthropods.1

Ifoto ya Yellow-banded poison dart frog — Yellow-banded poison dart frog. Ifoto: Arpingstone. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

Predominantly bright yellow, with varying numbers of broad black stripes or spots over the whole body1
Some individuals are orange instead of yellow1
Markings range from fine spots to thick, unbroken bands1
Small, with an average adult length rarely above 4 cm1
Active during the day and lives in small groups1

Imbaraga z'uburozi

Uburozi mu ruhu rwayo

Uruhu rwayo rufite uburozi. Ni bibi kuyikoraho, kuyirigata cyangwa kuyirya.

Uburozi bwayo bukora iki?

This frog is poisonous rather than venomous, so it does not inject venom. Its skin secretes alkaloid toxins. Some of these are extremely potent neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, and they interfere with nerve impulses. This can lead to heart failure or fibrillation, which is an irregular heartbeat.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

Its bright yellow and black colouring is aposematic, a warning to predators that it is unpalatable or toxic to eat.1

Niba hari uwayikozeho cyangwa uwayiriye

Niba hari uwakoze ku yindi: karaba intoki neza kandi ntukore ku maso cyangwa ku munwa. Niba umwana cyangwa itungo ryayirigase cyangwa ryayiriye: hamagara ikigo gishinzwe uburozi cyangwa nimero y'ubutabazi.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba wayikozeho cyangwa wayiriye: ntukube amaso cyangwa umunwa, karaba intoki kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Uburozi bwayo buriho gusa kugira ngo hatagira ikiyirya. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ngufi kurusha agahera kaweyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 97 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Yellow-banded poison dart frog ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Akanyamasyo hafi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Yellow-banded poison dart frog hafi 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It is the only poison dart frog known to estivate, which means going into a dormant state, during dry spells.1

Its toxins come from the arthropods it eats, so the frog's poison depends on its diet.1

It can cope with lower humidity better than other species in its genus, although it still prefers humid conditions.1

It is easy to breed in captivity, which has helped lower prices in the pet trade.1

It is one of the largest species in its genus, Dendrobates.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Dendrobates leucomelas
Itsinda: Ibikeri by'uburozi, ibikeri binini na newt
Umuryango: Dendrobatidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Anura
Imigabane: Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Uko imeze mu gasozi: Least Concern1
Akaga ku bantu: 2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Yellow-banded poison dart frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dendrobates leucomelas (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
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