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Katuni yaBullrout
Nhamba 1192 pa1 402

Bullrout

Notesthes robusta
Nezvezita: The genus name Notesthes combines Greek words meaning back and garment, a reference to its fully scaled back. The specific name robusta means stout or full-bodied.1
Inoda chirembaUsabataHaiwanzouraya, asi kana minzwa yayo ikakubaya, enda kuna chiremba.
Hove dzine uturu Mazonzwa ane uturuInodya: Nyama
Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKana minzwa yayo ikakubaya, enda kuna chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The bullrout is a fish with venomous spines. It lives in tidal estuaries and slow-flowing streams along the east coast of Australia, from southern New South Wales to northern Queensland. It is sometimes confused with the true stonefish.1

Inogara mu
Eastern Australia, from north of Cooktown, Queensland, south to Pambula, southern New South Wales1
Australia neOceania
Kumba
It lives in the lower freshwater stretches of rivers and streams, as well as in bays and estuaries. It is usually found among aquatic plants or woody debris in still or slow-flowing water, over rocky, muddy or gravel bottoms.1
Kureba
30 cm (1 ft)1
Kumhanya kukuru
kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)
Kushambira, kufungidzira
Inodya chii?
It is an ambush predator that lies still on the bottom or among weeds and waits for prey to pass. It eats fishes and small crustaceans.1
Chaizvo!Mufananidzo waBullrout
Bullrout. Mufananidzo: Frank Olsen. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Maziviro ayo

  • Big head with bony ridges, a large mouth, and a lower jaw that sticks out beyond the upper jaw1
  • Pale yellowish to dark brown body with irregular dark reddish-brown, greyish or black mottling, which can join up into irregular bands1
  • 15 robust spines in the dorsal fin, which carry venom1
  • Head has no scales; the body is covered in small scales1
  • Maximum recorded standard length is 30 cm, though about 20 cm is more typical1

Inowanzovhiringidzwa ne: It is often confused with the true stonefish.1

Simba reuturu

Mazonzwa ane uturu

Mazonzwa akapinza ndiwo anotakura uturu. Kuitsika kana kuibata kunorwadza.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

The dorsal, anal and pelvic spines all contain venom glands. Stings are reported to be extremely painful, but not lethal.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKana minzwa yayo ikakubaya, enda kuna chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

Stings are reported to be extremely painful, but they are not lethal.1

Mashoko akanaka: vanachiremba vane mushonga (antivenom) kana kurapwa kwechinhu ichi.1

Kana minzwa yayo ikakubaya

  • Applying heat is one way to ease the pain, because heat breaks down the proteins in the venom. Local anaesthetics and analgesics (painkillers) are also reported to be effective. There is some evidence that morphine may not work well for the pain.1
  • Isa ronda mumvura inopisa, inopisa sezvinokwanisa munhu asina kutsva (iedze neruoko rwako), kwemaminitsi 30 kusvika 90. Wana rubatsiro rwechiremba, kunyanya kustonefish nemastingray.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

  • Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
  • Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
  • Kana minzwa yayo ikakubaya: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

AfrikaAsiaYuropuAmerika yeKuchamhembeAmerika yeKumaodzanyembaAustralia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

Bullrout kunenge 30 cm kureba (1 ft)Bhanana kunenge 18 cm (7,1 in)Katsi yepamba kunenge 50 cm (1,6 ft)
yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 9 zvakateedzanainogona kushambira kureba kwedziva guru rekushambira (50 m) mumasekondi 36

Bullrout yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

1

During periods of heavy rain, it migrates downstream in rivers.1

2

It is rarely caught at sea; it mostly lives in fresh water.1

3

Young bullrout have been recorded in the upper reaches of rivers, upstream of barriers.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi
Notesthes robusta
Boka
Hove dzine uturu
Mhuri
Synanceiidae2
Odha
Perciformes
Makondinendi
Australia neOceania
Ngozi kuvanhu
3 / 5: Yakakomba3

Kwakabva chokwadi

  1. Bullrout (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Notesthes robusta (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
  3. Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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