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Eastern yellowjacket

Vespula maculifrons

Nezvezita: The scientific name maculifrons comes from Latin words meaning spot (macula) and forehead (frons), for the spots on its head.1

InongorwadzaInorwadza, asi haizokukuvadza zvakanyanya.

Nyuchi, mago nemahornet

InobayaInodya: Zvishoma zvezvose

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

The eastern yellowjacket is a black and yellow wasp that lives in eastern North America. It builds paper nests, many of them underground, and lives in large family groups called colonies. People often meet it around recreational areas and buildings, and it can give a painful sting if its nest is threatened.1

Inogara mu

Eastern North America, extending west as far as the Great Plains1

Amerika yeKuchamhembe

Kumba

Most nests are underground and not deep, usually covered by less than 50 mm of soil. Nests are also found in hardwood forests, on creek banks, in urban and suburban areas, and in sheltered places such as tree stumps and attics. Because nests are so often found in recreational and residential areas, it is considered a pest.1

Kureba

1,3 cm kusvika 1,6 cm (0,5 in kusvika 0,6 in)1

Huremu

40 mg (0 oz)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 23 km/h (14 mph)

Kubhururuka, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It is a polyphagous species, meaning it feeds on a variety of foods. Foraging workers can learn smells, which helps them find food.1

Mufananidzo waEastern yellowjacket — Eastern yellowjacket. Mufananidzo: Judy Gallagher. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Black and yellow lines on the head, thorax and abdomen1
Length of about 12.7 to 15.9 mm1
Spots on the head, which give the species its scientific name1
Queens have one flared black line nearest the thorax, followed by thinner black lines, with two black dots between each line1

Inowanzovhiringidzwa ne: It can be told apart from other wasp species by its smaller size and its abdominal pattern. Other yellowjacket species are also black and yellow, and in most areas where it lives, this is the most common yellowjacket species.1

Simba reuturu

Inobaya

Uturu hunobuda nerumbori.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its sting is painful. Wasps, bees, ants and sawflies (the order Hymenoptera) are the leading cause of anaphylaxis in humans, a severe allergic reaction. These reactions are usually triggered by proteins in the venom. Peptides called vespulakinins were first found in this species and are insecticidal, meaning they kill insects.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

It is known to inflict painful stings and defends its nest aggressively. Its nests are often treated as a pest because they are found so often in recreational and residential areas.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

When threatened, workers release an alarm pheromone that calls others to attack. Wasps near the nest entrance circle in a zigzag pattern and fly straight at the target.1

Kana ikabaya

Bvisa rumbori rwenyuchi nekurikwenya, wotonhodza panzvimbo iyoyo.
Kana munhu achinetseka kufema, chiso kana huro zvichizvimba, kana achinzwa kunge ofenda, ndiyo njodzi yeallergy: fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi uye shandisa pen yake yeadrenaline kana anayo.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakubaya: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

Inorema zvakadii?

yakareruka kupfuura chibatanidzo chemapepa

ipfupi kupfuura munwe wako mudikiyakareruka zvekuti haungainzwe paruoko rwakoinogona kubhururuka ichiyambuka nhandare yose yebhora mumasekondi 16

Eastern yellowjacket yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Nhunzi kunenge 7 km/h (4,4 mph)

Eastern yellowjacket kunenge 23 km/h (14 mph)

Munhu achimhanyisa kunenge 37 km/h (23 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

A large nest can have 10,000 to 15,000 cells, and about a third of them are queen cells.1

The nest envelope is made from chewed, decaying wood mixed with saliva, which makes it fragile.1

The species is a host for a social parasite, Vespula squamosa, which can take over its nests.1

Males gather in groups around prominent trees and bushes, where they patrol and wait for queens.1

Queens can mate with several males, and both queens and males can mate more than once.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Vespula maculifrons
Boka: Nyuchi, mago nemahornet
Mhuri: Vespidae2
Odha: Hymenoptera
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKuchamhembe
Vacheche: A queen founds a new colony in spring by laying eggs in the first cells. The eggs hatch into workers, which then build and enlarge the nest.1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 2 / 5: Inorwadza3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Eastern yellowjacket (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Vespula maculifrons (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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