Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Mapit viper

Nhamba 0421 pa1 402

Side-striped palm pitviper

Bothriechis lateralis

Inoda chirembaHaiwanzouraya, asi kurumwa kunoda chiremba.

Mapit viper

InorumaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The side-striped palm pitviper is a green, tree-dwelling snake that lives in the mountain forests of Costa Rica and western Panama. It is venomous, and its bites can be serious, although deaths are rare. Its green colour helps it blend in among the leaves.1

Inogara mu

Mountains of Costa Rica and western Panama, at 850–980 m altitude1

Amerika yeKuchamhembe

Kumba

Lives in lower montane forest, wet forest and rainforest, mostly in the thick leaves of trees and shrubs. It is often found at the base of palm fronds. It can survive in coffee plantations but seems to be slowly disappearing from them, and it is common in some protected areas.1

Kureba

80 cm (2,6 ft)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

Eats small birds, rodents, lizards and frogs. It uses its prehensile tail to grasp prey as it strikes.1

Mufananidzo waSide-striped palm pitviper — Side-striped palm pitviper. Mufananidzo: Patrick Gijsbers. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Maziviro ayo

Emerald to bluish green body with a series of yellow vertical bars along the back1
Yellow iris (the coloured part of the eye)1
Relatively slender body with a prehensile tail that can grip branches1
Juveniles are usually brown with dark markings on the head and a yellow or chartreuse tail tip1
Captive adults tend to turn blue over time1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

Bites can be serious, but fatalities are rare.1

Mashoko akanaka: vanachiremba vane mushonga (antivenom) kana kurapwa kwechinhu ichi.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

It prefers to stay coiled and still, relying on its camouflage, and will strike quickly if touched.1

Kana ikaruma

Chengeta munhu asingafambe uye akadzikama, chengeta nhengo yakarumwa yakaenzana nemwoyo, bvisa mhete nezvinhu zvakasunga, uende kuchipatara nokukurumidza.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sekatsi dzepamba 1,5 kubva pamhuno kusvika kumusweyakareba semabhanana 4 akateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 100 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Side-striped palm pitviper yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Side-striped palm pitviper kunenge 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

Its prehensile tail acts as an anchor when resting and helps it grab prey when it strikes.1

Blue specimens are sometimes found in the wild, not only in captivity.1

Juveniles are brown, and it takes about 18–24 months for them to change to adult colours.1

A polyvalent antivenin that covers this species is produced by the Instituto Clodomiro Picado in Costa Rica.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Bothriechis lateralis
Boka: Mapit viper
Mhuri: Viperidae2
Odha: Squamata
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKuchamhembe
Ngozi kuvanhu: 3 / 5: Yakakomba3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Bothriechis lateralis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bothriechis lateralis (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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