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Spiny bush viper

Atheris hispida

Ku saabsan magaca: Its common names come from its spiny, bristly scales, which give it a hairy look.1

Wuxuu u baahan yahay dhakhtarDhif ayuu dilaa, laakiin qaniinyo waxay u baahan tahay dhakhtar.

Abeesooyin iyo adder

QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Hilib

Khatarta dadka: HalisQaniinyo waxay u baahan tahay dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

The spiny bush viper is a venomous snake with a bristly, shaggy look caused by spiky scales along its body. It lives in parts of Central and East Africa, mostly in forests and reedy places. Its venom can be dangerous to people, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Central and East Africa: northern and eastern DR Congo, southwestern Uganda, western Kenya and northwestern Tanzania1

Afrika

Bogga hore

It can climb reeds and stalks and is often found basking on top of flowers and the tips of leaves. It is mostly active at night.1

Dherer

73 cm (2.4 ft)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 3.3 km/saac (2.1 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It feeds on mammals, frogs, lizards and sometimes birds. It sometimes hunts mammals on the ground.1

Sawirka Spiny bush viper — Spiny bush viper. Sawir: Bree McGhee. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Its body is covered in long, heavily keeled scales (scales with a raised ridge), which make it look shaggy and bristly.1
The scales around the head and neck are the longest, and they get shorter towards the tail.1
It has a short snout, more so in males than in females.1
Males are surprisingly long and slender compared with females.1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its venom is mainly neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It also contains cytotoxins, which damage cells, and fasciculins, which affect nerve signals. The strength of the venom varies between individual snakes and can be influenced by region, weather and altitude. Reports of bites show severe bleeding of internal organs.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: HalisQaniinyo waxay u baahan tahay dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

A bite can be fatal to people who do not get proper first aid and antivenom treatment. Its venom was once thought to be weaker than that of many other snakes, possibly because bites are uncommon, but recent reports show this is not the case.1

War wanaagsan: dhakhaatiirtu waxay leeyihiin daawo (antivenom) ama daaweyn tan loogu talagalay.1

Haddii uu qaniino

A bite needs proper first aid, followed by antivenom treatment. Without these, a bite can be fatal.1
Qofka ka dhig mid aan dhaqaaqin oo deggan, xubinta la qaniinay ku hay heerka wadnaha, ka saar faraantiyada iyo waxyaabaha adag, si degdeg ahna u geey isbitaalka.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

dhererka 4 muus oo isku xiga100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 110 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Spiny bush viper le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Diin qiyaastii 0.3 km/saac (0.19 mph)

Spiny bush viper qiyaastii 3.3 km/saac (2.1 mph)

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

Its venom can vary greatly between individuals of the same species, even depending on the weather and altitude.1

Its scales are heavily keeled, meaning each has a raised ridge, and these are often called spikes.1

It can climb reeds and stalks and often rests on top of flowers.1

Males are much longer and more slender than females.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: Its venom is weaker than that of many other snakes.

Run: Its venom was once thought to be less toxic, but there are now reports of bites causing severe bleeding of internal organs.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Atheris hispida
Koox: Abeesooyin iyo adder
Qoys: Viperidae2
Kala horreynta: Squamata
Qaaradaha: Afrika
Carruurta yaryar: It gives birth to live young, up to 12 at a time, and each newborn is about 15 cm long.1
Khatarta dadka: 3 / 5: Halis3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Atheris hispida (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Atheris hispida (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
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