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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Atlantic stargazer
No. 1212 ho 1 402

Atlantic stargazer

Uranoscopus scaber
E utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa amaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.
Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo Meutlwa e nang le chefoE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The Atlantic stargazer is a fish that lies buried in sand or mud with only its eyes showing. It lives along the Atlantic coasts of Europe and Africa, and in the Mediterranean and Black Sea. It is one of only a few fish that can make electricity.1

E phela
Atlantic coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea1
Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la Mediterranean
Lapeng
It is a demersal fish, which means it lives on or near the seabed. It lives in sandy or muddy sand on the upper slope of the continental shelf, at depths of 14 to 400 m. It is somewhat rare in the Bay of Biscay.1
Bolelele
20 cm ho isa ho 35 cm (7,9 in ho isa ho 1,1 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It is an ambush predator that lies buried with only its eyes exposed. It moves a small strip of skin on its lower jaw to lure prey, then lunges and swallows the prey in less than 30 milliseconds. It mainly eats fish larvae, small fish such as gobies and picarels, and small crustaceans.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Atlantic stargazer
Atlantic stargazer. Foto: Yuriy Kvach. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Brown body with numerous small light spots1
  • Lighter belly1
  • Head and jaws face upwards, with eyes on top1
  • Large mouth1
  • Body somewhat flattened from top to bottom1
  • Usually 20 to 30 cm long, and can reach 35 cm1

Matla a chefo

Meutlwa e nang le chefo

Meutlwa e bohale e nka chefo. Ho e hata kapa ho e tshwara ho bohloko.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

E etsang ha e tshohile?

When disturbed, it produces pulse-type electric organ discharges.1

Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba

  • Kenya leqeba metsing a tjhesang, a tjhesang hoo motho a ka a mamellang ntle le ho tjha (a leke ka letsoho la hao pele), metsotso e 30 ho isa ho e 90. Fumana thuso ya bongaka, haholoholo bakeng sa di-stonefish le di-stingray.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la AtlanticLewatle la Mediterranean

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Atlantic stargazer bolelele ba e ka bang 35 cm (1,1 ft)Banana e ka bang 18 cm (7,1 in)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 11 molenge ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 90

Atlantic stargazer e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

It is one of few fish capable of bioelectrogenesis, which means it can produce electricity.1

2

Its lure is a small strip of skin on its lower jaw, which it moves in and out rapidly to attract prey.1

3

It uses its electric organ to produce discharges when feeding and when disturbed.1

4

All species in its genus, Uranoscopus, have an electric organ that evolved from sonic muscles, but they lack the receptor organ needed to sense electric fields.1

5

It lacks a swimbladder, the gas-filled organ many fish use to control buoyancy.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Uranoscopus scaber
Sehlopha
Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo
Lelapa
Uranoscopidae2
Tatelano
Labriformes
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la Mediterranean, Mawatle
Masea
It spawns between April and September, depending on the region, and produces pelagic eggs about 2 mm in diameter. The young remain pelagic after hatching.1
Kotsi ho batho
2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Atlantic stargazer (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Uranoscopus scaber (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo

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E boetse e phela: Lewatle la Atlantic

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala