Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Dinoha tsa Australia

No. 0167 ho 1 402

Blue-bellied black snake

Pseudechis guttatus

E ka bolayaE ka o bolaya ntle le kalafo. Ha e ka o loma, fumana thuso kapele.

Dinoha tsa Australia

Ho lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

The blue-bellied black snake is a venomous snake from eastern Australia. It is shy and usually moves away from people, but its venom is strong, so it is important to know what it looks like. Bites are rare.1

E phela

Inland south-eastern Queensland and north-eastern New South Wales, Australia1

Australia le Oceania

Lapeng

It lives in open forests, grasslands and wetlands, and prefers grassland, shrubland and savanna. Its range is inland, away from the coast.1

Bolelele

1,5 m (4,9 ft)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 7,5 km/h (4,7 mph)

Naheng, kakanyo feela

E ja eng?

It eats frogs, lizards and small mammals.1

Foto ya Blue-bellied black snake — Blue-bellied black snake. Foto: Max Tibby. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

Its upper body is dark blue or black.1
Its underside is dark grey to black.1
Some individuals are cream or pale grey with black-edged scales, which gives them a spotted look.1
Its head is uniformly dark in all individuals.1
Adults can reach about 1.2 m on average, and some reach 1.5 m.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: The red-bellied black snake is a similar species, and its bite symptoms are similar to those of the blue-bellied black snake.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Its venom is neurotoxic, which means it attacks the nerves, so it can cause severe pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and excessive sweating (diaphoresis). The lymph glands near the bite can also swell (regional lymphadenopathy).1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

Bites are infrequent. The venom is strong, so any bite is serious.1

Ditaba tse monate: dingaka di na le moriana (antivenom) kapa kalafo bakeng sa sena.1

E etsang ha e tshohile?

It hisses loudly and flattens its forebody into a low S-shape to warn threats away. It bites only when provoked, for example when stepped on or prodded, and it hangs on to its victim if it bites.1

Haeba e loma

If bitten, tiger snake antivenom is the preferred treatment.1
Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
O se ke wa hlatswa moo e lomileng teng: dipetlele di ka hlahloba chefo e setseng letlalong ho kgetha antivenom e nepahetseng.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 3 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 8 tse latellanange ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 48 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Blue-bellied black snake e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Motho ya tsamayang e ka bang 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Blue-bellied black snake e ka bang 7,5 km/h (4,7 mph)

Ngwana ya palameng baesekele e ka bang 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

Its venom is the second most toxic of all the Australian black snakes.1

It is naturally very shy and will usually try to escape rather than confront people.1

Some individuals have a spotted pattern, which is why it is also called the spotted black snake.1

Like most snakes, it lays eggs, with a clutch of 7–12 in the breeding season.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Pseudechis guttatus
Sehlopha: Dinoha tsa Australia
Lelapa: Elapidae2
Tatelano: Squamata
Dikontinente: Australia le Oceania
Masea: It lays eggs (oviparous), with 7–12 eggs in each breeding season.1
Kotsi ho batho: 4 / 5: E kotsi haholo3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Blue-bellied black snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pseudechis guttatus (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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