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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Chinese black earth tiger tarantula
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Chinese black earth tiger tarantula

Cyriopagopus hainanus
Ka lebitso: Its scientific name, Cyriopagopus hainanus, refers to Hainan, the island where it is found.1
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Di-tarantula le di-funnel-web Ho lomaE ja: Dikokoanyana
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula is a large, dark spider that lives in burrows on the island of Hainan, off southern China. It is one of several spiders from China and Vietnam known as the Chinese bird spider. Scientists study its venom because it is considered highly venomous.1

E phela
Hainan, an island off the mainland of southern China1
Asia
Lapeng
It lives on south-facing mountain slopes that are steep, at 75 to 85 degrees. It makes burrows lined with silk, and stays inside them during the day.1
Bolelele
3,4 cm ho isa ho 6 cm (1,3 in ho isa ho 2,4 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It comes out of its burrow only at night to catch prey, mainly large insects. Silk alarm lines run out from the burrow mouth.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Chinese black earth tiger tarantula
Chinese black earth tiger tarantula. Foto: Jokuyken15. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Dark black-brown body1
  • Abdomen (rear body) is dark brown with six black stripes running across it and a black stripe down the centre of the upper surface1
  • Carapace (upper front body) is black-brown, and the underside of the front body is red-brown1
  • Females are about 60 mm long (body plus chelicerae, the fang-bearing mouthparts), with longer legs than males1
  • Males are smaller, about 34 mm long, but have legs of a similar length to the female's1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: It resembles Cyriopagopus schmidti. The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula can be told apart by its dark black-brown body and by the longer thorns on the forward-facing side of the maxillae (the mouthparts that hold the fangs).1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Its venom is a complex neurotoxin, meaning it attacks the nervous system. It contains many compounds that block neurotransmitters, the chemical messengers that carry signals between nerves, including neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins. The effects of its bite on humans are not well documented.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The effects of its bite on people are not well documented. In laboratory tests, its venom is often lethal to mice and rats in small doses, so it is generally regarded as a highly venomous species.1

E etsang ha e tshohile?

It stays hidden in its silk-lined burrow during the day, and its silk alarm lines radiate from the burrow mouth.1

Haeba e loma

  • Hlatswa moo e lomileng teng mme o pholise. Fumana thuso ya bongaka haeba bohloko bo le matla kapa motho a ikutlwa a kula.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula bolelele ba e ka bang 6 cm (2,4 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 2 molenge ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 200 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Although the effects of its bite on humans are poorly recorded, its venom is often lethal to laboratory mice and rats in small doses.1

2

Its venom contains neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins, which block the chemical signals that nerves use to communicate.1

3

It lives on very steep, south-facing mountain slopes, at angles of 75 to 85 degrees.1

4

Despite the male being much smaller than the female, his legs are nearly as long as hers.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Cyriopagopus hainanus
Sehlopha
Di-tarantula le di-funnel-web
Lelapa
Theraphosidae2
Tatelano
Araneae
Dikontinente
Asia
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Cyriopagopus hainanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Cyriopagopus hainanus (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Di-tarantula le di-funnel-web

E boetse e phela: Asia

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