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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Fringed ornamental tarantula
No. 0789 ho 1 402

Fringed ornamental tarantula

Poecilotheria ornata
Ka lebitso: The genus name comes from Greek words meaning 'spotted' and 'wild beast', and 'ornata' means 'adorned'.1
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Di-tarantula le di-funnel-web Ho lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The fringed ornamental tarantula is a large spider that lives high in trees. It is found only in Sri Lanka, and its bright, patterned body makes it one of the most striking tarantulas. Its bite is considered medically significant, so it is worth knowing about.1

E phela
Endemic to Sri Lanka1
Asia
Lapeng
It lives in holes in tall trees, where it builds asymmetric funnel webs. Where territory is limited, several spiders may share the same tree.1
Bolelele
25 cm (9,8 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It mainly eats flying insects. It catches them by hand rather than in its web, then paralyses them.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Fringed ornamental tarantula
Fringed ornamental tarantula. Foto: Morkelsker. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • The top of the body (carapace) is greenish yellow or purplish.1
  • Females have yellow undersides, and the thighs of the third and fourth pairs of legs are black with a large blue-grey spot.1
  • Males are greenish brown, and their markings are less prominent.1
  • Females can reach a legspan of about 25 cm.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: It is easily told apart from other tiger spiders by its greenish yellow or purplish top side.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The venom may cause intense pain and extreme muscle cramping. This is judged from the experiences of keepers who have been bitten by this species, rather than from recorded cases of human harm.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

No death from a tarantula bite has ever been recorded. This species is still considered to have a medically significant bite because of the pain and cramping its venom may cause.1

Haeba e loma

  • Hlatswa moo e lomileng teng mme o pholise. Fumana thuso ya bongaka haeba bohloko bo le matla kapa motho a ikutlwa a kula.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Fringed ornamental tarantula bolelele ba e ka bang 25 cm (9,8 in)Banana e ka bang 18 cm (7,1 in)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 8 molenge ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 170 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Fringed ornamental tarantula e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

It may live in a mutually beneficial relationship with frogs such as Ramanella nagaoi, sharing tree holes that can contain eggs or juveniles from the spider, the frog, or both.1

2

In a related observation, a frog (Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata) and a different tarantula (Xenesthis immanis) were seen together, with the spider protecting the frog from predators and the frog guarding the spider's eggs from ants.1

3

When tree holes are scarce, several of these spiders may live together in the same tree.1

4

Its legspan is probably the second largest in its genus, behind Poecilotheria rufilata.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Poecilotheria ornata
Sehlopha
Di-tarantula le di-funnel-web
Lelapa
Theraphosidae2
Tatelano
Araneae
Dikontinente
Asia
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Poecilotheria ornata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Poecilotheria ornata (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala