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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Desertas wolf spider
No. 0689 ho 1 402

Desertas wolf spider

Hogna ingens
Ka lebitso: Ingens is Latin for "huge" or "monstrous", which points to the spider's size.1
Ha e na kotsiHa e na kotsi ho batho. Ha ho letho la ho tshwenyeha.
Dikgo Ho lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

The Desertas wolf spider is a large wolf spider that lives on one island in the Madeira archipelago. It is critically endangered, with fewer than 5,000 adults left. It is thought to be one of the largest wolf spiders in the world.1

E phela
Deserta Grande Island in the Madeira archipelago, in a remote valley called Vale de Castanheira1
Afrika
Lapeng
It hides under rocks and in crevices on the volcanic island of Deserta Grande. Its habitat is being taken over by the grass Phalaris aquatica, and introduced goats and rabbits damage the native plants.1
Bolelele
12 cm (4,7 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It preys on smaller spiders, millipedes, insects and even small lizards.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Desertas wolf spider
Desertas wolf spider. Foto: Pedro Cardoso. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Grey and black body1
  • White spots on the legs1
  • Large for a wolf spider, with a female leg span of about 12 cm1
  • Females are somewhat larger than males1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

Its bite is painful and venomous to humans. The species is critically endangered, with fewer than 5,000 adults.1

Haeba e loma

  • Hlatswa moo e lomileng teng mme o bee pakete ya leqhwa hodima teng bakeng sa bohloko. Fumana thuso ya bongaka haeba bohloko bo le matla, bo phatlalla kapa motho a ikutlwa a kula.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Desertas wolf spider bolelele ba e ka bang 12 cm (4,7 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 4 molenge ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 190 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Desertas wolf spider e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

It is believed to be one of the largest wolf spiders on Earth.1

2

Adult numbers are estimated at under 5,000, which makes it one of the rarest wolf spider species.1

3

In 2016, 25 spiders were taken into a captive breeding programme at Bristol Zoo.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Hogna ingens
Sehlopha
Dikgo
Lelapa
Lycosidae2
Tatelano
Araneae
Dikontinente
Afrika
Masea
A captive breeding programme at Bristol Zoo produced more than 1000 spiderlings in 2017, and some may be returned to Desertas to boost wild numbers.1
Boemo ba yona naheng
Critically endangered1
Kotsi ho batho
1 / 5: E bobebe3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Hogna ingens (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hogna ingens (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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