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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa False katipo
No. 0683 ho 1 402

False katipo

Steatoda capensis
Ka lebitso: The species name capensis refers to Cape Town, where the spider comes from. The name false katipo is used in New Zealand because the spider resembles the katipō spider.1
E utlwisa bohloko feelaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.
Dikgo Ho loma
Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The false katipo is a small, shiny black spider from South Africa. It has spread to Australia and New Zealand, where it often lives on or in buildings. Its bite is painful, but it is not considered severe.1

E phela
Native to Southern Africa, especially South Africa. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand, where it is especially widespread.1
Afrika
Lapeng
This spider is synanthropic, which means it lives close to people, and it frequently lives on or in buildings. It also lives in other places, such as sand dunes.1
Bolelele
2,5 cm (1 in)3
boholo bo tlwaelehileng ba e hodileng
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 0,8 km/h (0,5 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya False katipo
False katipo. Foto: Rudolph Steenkamp. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Small, usually all-over shiny black1
  • May have a small bright red, orange or yellow patch near the tip of the abdomen1
  • May have a crescent-shaped band near the front of the abdomen1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: It is often compared to the katipō spider, a native New Zealand spider it is named after. In New Zealand, both spiders live in the same sand dunes.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Bites can cause steatodism, a less severe form of latrodectism (a type of spider bite reaction). Effects typically include localised pain and redness around the bite. Nausea and headaches may also occur.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The bite is painful when the spider feels threatened, but it is not severe. Bites are mostly inflicted by females, but males can also bite.1

Ditaba tse monate: dingaka di na le moriana (antivenom) kapa kalafo bakeng sa sena.1

E etsang ha e tshohile?

It bites when threatened.1

Haeba e loma

  • Hlatswa moo e lomileng teng mme o bee pakete ya leqhwa hodima teng bakeng sa bohloko. Fumana thuso ya bongaka haeba bohloko bo le matla, bo phatlalla kapa motho a ikutlwa a kula.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

False katipo bolelele ba e ka bang 2,5 cm (1 in)Tjhelete ya tshepe ya euro e le nngwe e ka bang 2,3 cm (0,9 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)
e telele jwaloka klipi ya pampiri

False katipo e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

In New Zealand, it may be slowly displacing the native katipō spider, because it can reproduce more quickly.1

2

It originates from South Africa and is common throughout Southern Africa.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Steatoda capensis
Sehlopha
Dikgo
Lelapa
Theridiidae2
Tatelano
Araneae
Dikontinente
Afrika
Boemo ba yona naheng
Least Concern1
Kotsi ho batho
2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Steatoda capensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Steatoda capensis (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dikgo

E boetse e phela: Afrika

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