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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Flamboyant cuttlefish
No. 1170 ho 1 402

Flamboyant cuttlefish

Metasepia pfefferi
E utlwisa bohloko feelaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.
Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus E a chefa ha e jewaE ja: NamaE chefang, eseng e nang le chefo
Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The flamboyant cuttlefish is a small sea creature that can change its colours and patterns in a flash. It lives in shallow tropical waters around northern Australia, New Guinea, the Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia. It is special because its flesh is poisonous to eat, and it walks along the sea floor instead of swimming.1

E chefang kapa e nang le chefo? Diphoofolo tse nang le chefo di kenya chefo ka ho loma kapa ka ho hlaba. Diphoofolo tse chefang di kotsi ha o di ama kapa o di ja. Ena ke e chefang.
E phela
Tropical Indo-Pacific: northern and eastern Australia, southern New Guinea, Indonesia, the Philippines and Malaysia1
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura
Lapeng
It lives on sand and mud in shallow water, from 3 to 86 m deep. It is active during the day, when it hunts fish and crustaceans. Its striking display colours make it a popular species for private and public aquariums.1
Bolelele
6 cm ho isa ho 8 cm (2,4 in ho isa ho 3,1 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 15 km/h (9,3 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It hunts fish and crustaceans during the day. It stalks its prey using complex and varied camouflage.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Flamboyant cuttlefish
Flamboyant cuttlefish. Foto: Kai Squires. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Has a very broad, oval body (mantle) and small, flat, fin-like flaps on the back1
  • Broad, blade-like arms with four rows of suckers1
  • Normal base colour is dark brown1
  • When disturbed, it quickly turns black, dark brown and white, with yellow patches around the body, arms and eyes1
  • Arm tips often flash bright red as a warning1

Matla a chefo

E a chefa ha e jewa

E kotsi feela haeba ho na le se e jang.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

Its muscle tissue is highly toxic, so eating it can be dangerous.1

E etsang ha e tshohile?

When disturbed or attacked, it changes colour to a dark, high-contrast pattern and shows bright red arm tips to warn off predators. It also walks along the sea floor while waving the wide membranes on its arms.1

Haeba motho a e amme kapa a e jele

  • Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
  • Octopus e nang le mehele e putswa kapa kgofu ya cone e ka etsa hore motho a emise ho hema a ntse a tsohile: bitsa thuso mme o itokisetse ho mo hemela ka molomo (rescue breaths) ho fihlela ambulense e nka boikarabelo.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba o e amme kapa o e jele: o se ke wa hohla mahlo kapa molomo, hlatswa matsoho mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka.

Ha e o batle. Chefo ya yona e teng feela hore ho se be le letho le e jang. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la IndiaLewatle la CoralLewatle la PhilippineLewatle la Timor le Arafura

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Flamboyant cuttlefish bolelele ba e ka bang 8 cm (3,1 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 2,5 molenge ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 12

Flamboyant cuttlefish e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

A toxicology report found its muscle tissue highly toxic, making it only the third cephalopod known to be poisonous.1

2

It is one of the only cuttlefish known to walk on the sea floor. This is because its cuttlebone lacks an outer cone, the part most other cuttlefish use to float.1

3

A female once laid about a dozen eggs inside an overturned half coconut husk, which kept them safe from fish.1

4

Its toxin has been compared with that of the blue-ringed octopus, but the strength of that link is disputed.1

Ho senya ditshomo

Tshomo: Its bright arm display means it is a dangerous, deadly poisonous animal.

Nnete: The display is thought to warn predators that its flesh is poisonous. However, significant amounts of toxin have not yet been isolated from this species, and preliminary tests found only trace amounts of tetrodotoxin.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Metasepia pfefferi
Sehlopha
Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus
Lelapa
Sepiidae2
Tatelano
Sepiida
Dikontinente
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Mawatle
Masea
Eggs are laid one at a time in crevices or on ledges in coral, rock or wood. Hatchlings look like adults and can copy the same camouflage patterns. They receive no care from their parents.1
Kotsi ho batho
2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Ascarosepion pfefferi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Metasepia pfefferi (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus

Geography coneDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaGreater blue-ringed octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaSouthern blue-ringed octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaBlue sea dragonDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE utlwisa bohloko feelaCommon octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusHa e na kotsiGiant Pacific octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusHa e na kotsi

E boetse e phela: Lewatle la India

Australian box jellyfishDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE a bolayaO se ke wa amaHawksbill sea turtleDiphoofolo tse ding tse chefangE ka bolayaIrukandji jellyfishDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE ka bolayaO se ke wa amaReef stonefishDitlhapi tse nang le chefoE ka bolayaO se ke wa amaCrown-of-thorns starfishDi-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le dibokoE hloka ngakaO se ke wa amaPortuguese man o' warDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE hloka ngakaO se ke wa ama
Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala