Venom Wiki
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Highland copperhead
No. 0182 ho 1 402

Highland copperhead

Austrelaps ramsayi
Ka lebitso: It is named after Edward Pierson Ramsay, an Australian ornithologist and herpetologist who collected the first specimen.1
E ka bolayaE ka o bolaya ntle le kalafo. Ha e ka o loma, fumana thuso kapele.
Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

The highland copperhead is a venomous snake that lives in the cool, high country of eastern Australia. It is common in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, around towns such as Mittagong, Bowral and Moss Vale.1

E phela
Alpine regions of eastern Australia, common in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales1
Australia le Oceania
Lapeng
It lives in montane heath, woodland and sclerophyll forest. It is also found along water bodies and in swampy areas with thick clumps of tussock grass.1
Bolelele
1 m (3,3 ft)3
boholo bo tlwaelehileng ba e hodileng
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 6,9 km/h (4,3 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Highland copperhead
Highland copperhead. Foto: Kai Squires. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Its colour varies from pale to dark grey, reddish-brown or chocolate brown, through to almost black.1
  • It always has a low gloss or matt sheen.1
  • Some enlarged scales on the sides of the body may be cream, yellow or reddish-brown.1
  • The upper lip scales are strongly barred. The pale, triangular lower front corner of each one stands out against the dark brown rest of the scale.1
  • The belly is cream to pale yellow, or sometimes leaden-coloured.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

Haeba e loma

  • Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
  • O se ke wa hlatswa moo e lomileng teng: dipetlele di ka hlahloba chefo e setseng letlalong ho kgetha antivenom e nepahetseng.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Highland copperhead bolelele ba e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)Motho e moholo e ka bang 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 2 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 6 tse latellanange ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 52 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Highland copperhead e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

A single litter can contain between 9 and 31 young.1

2

Females give birth to live young rather than laying eggs, so the babies develop inside the mother's body until they are ready to be born.1

3

Its colour varies a lot between individuals, so colour alone is not a reliable way to identify it.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Austrelaps ramsayi
Sehlopha
Dinoha tsa Australia
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Australia le Oceania
Masea
It is ovoviviparous, so the female gives birth to live young. The embryos develop inside eggs that stay within the mother's body, and each litter has 9 to 31 offspring.1
Kotsi ho batho
4 / 5: E kotsi haholo3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Highland copperhead (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Austrelaps ramsayi (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dinoha tsa Australia

E boetse e phela: Australia le Oceania

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