Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt

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Painted mantella

Mantella madagascariensis

Ha e na kotsiHa e na kotsi ho batho. Ha ho letho la ho tshwenyeha.

Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt

Chefo letlalong la yonaE chefang, eseng e nang le chefo

Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

The painted mantella is a tiny, stout frog with bright yellow, green and reddish-orange markings. It lives only on Madagascar, in forests and along streams. Its skin contains toxic chemicals, so it is best left alone.1

E chefang kapa e nang le chefo? Diphoofolo tse nang le chefo di kenya chefo ka ho loma kapa ka ho hlaba. Diphoofolo tse chefang di kotsi ha o di ama kapa o di ja. Ena ke e chefang.

E phela

Madagascar only. Found in upland areas of east-central Madagascar, between about 700 and 1,050 m above sea level.1

Afrika

Lapeng

It lives in subtropical or tropical moist lowland and montane forests, and beside rivers. It prefers forest and forest edges, especially along streams.1

Bolelele

2,1 cm ho isa ho 2,5 cm (0,8 in ho isa ho 1 in)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Naheng, kakanyo feela

Foto ya Painted mantella — Painted mantella. Foto: Franco Andreone - [:it:Wikipedia:Autorizzazioni_ottenute/Franco_Andreone see authorization]. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

Body is usually blackish, with the back commonly black.1
A green or yellowish stripe runs along the head.1
Thighs and upper arms are usually yellow to green, while the lower legs and feet are reddish-orange with blackish patches.1
Yellow-green blotches extend to the sides of the body close to the front legs.1
Markings are irregular and vary a lot, with black and yellow streaks.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: It is closely related to Mantella pulchra and very similar to Mantella baroni. Some authors think Mantella madagascariensis is actually a group of hidden species that look alike.1

Matla a chefo

Chefo letlalong la yona

Letlalo la yona le a chefa. Ho kotsi ho e ama, ho e nyeka kapa ho e ja.

Chefo ya yona (e chefang ha o e ama kapa o e ja) e etsang?

It is poisonous rather than venomous, so it does not inject venom. Its skin contains several toxic alkaloids, which are harmful chemicals that can affect the body.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

Haeba motho a e amme kapa a e jele

Haeba motho a amme e nngwe: hlatswa matsoho hantle mme o se ke wa ama mahlo kapa molomo. Haeba ngwana kapa phoofolo ya lapeng e e nyeditse kapa e e jele: letsetsa setsi sa chefo (poison centre) kapa nomoro ya tshohanyetso.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba o e amme kapa o e jele: o se ke wa hohla mahlo kapa molomo, hlatswa matsoho mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka.

Ha e o batle. Chefo ya yona e teng feela hore ho se be le letho le e jang. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e telele jwaloka klipi ya pampirie ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 100 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Painted mantella e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Kgudu e ka bang 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Painted mantella e ka bang 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Motho ya tsamayang e ka bang 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

Its skin contains several toxic alkaloids, and all Mantella species share this feature.1

Breeding takes place in streams, but the females lay their eggs on land.1

The frogs are active on the ground during the day.1

Some scientists think this frog may be a complex of cryptic species, meaning several separate species that look almost identical.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Mantella madagascariensis
Sehlopha: Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt
Lelapa: Mantellidae2
Tatelano: Anura
Dikontinente: Afrika
Masea: Females lay eggs on land, and the young (larvae) develop in water in streams.1
Kotsi ho batho: 1 / 5: E bobebe3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Madagascan mantella (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Mantella madagascariensis (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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