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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Rabbit fish
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Rabbit fish

Chimaera monstrosa
Ka lebitso: The nickname 'rabbit fish' comes from its large head, which looks rabbit-like with its big eyes, nostrils and tooth plates.1
E utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa amaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.
Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo Meutlwa e nang le chefoE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The rabbit fish is a deep-sea fish with a big head and a long, tapering body. It lives in the north-east Atlantic and the Mediterranean, mostly on muddy seabeds far below the surface. Its spiny back fin can sting, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

E phela
North-east Atlantic and Mediterranean, from Morocco north to Norway and Iceland1
Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la Mediterranean, Lewatle la Leboya
Lapeng
It lives in deep water on the continental slope, usually between 50 and 1,000 metres down, and is most common at 300 to 500 metres. It prefers seabeds of mud or soft material. In summer, adults move closer to shore, to depths as shallow as 100 metres, to lay eggs.1
Bolelele
1,5 m (4,9 ft)1
Boima
2,5 kg (5,5 lb)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 13 km/h (8,1 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It is a bottom-feeder that eats invertebrates such as crabs, molluscs, octopuses, sea-worms and sea urchins. Smaller fish mainly eat amphipods, while larger fish mostly eat decapods (crustaceans like crabs and shrimps).1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Rabbit fish
Rabbit fish. Foto: Viktor V. Grøtan. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Large head with a short snout and an overhanging mouth1
  • Tapering body ending in a whip-like tail1
  • Tall, triangular top fin, with its spine running past the tip of the fin1
  • Silver-green colour with brown spots and white stripes on the head1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: Its close relatives have an anal fin that joins the tail fin. In the rabbit fish, the anal fin is clearly separated from its lancet-shaped tail fin.1

Matla a chefo

Meutlwa e nang le chefo

Meutlwa e bohale e nka chefo. Ho e hata kapa ho e tshwara ho bohloko.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The spine on its top fin is mildly poisonous. Its sting is painful.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The spine can cause painful stings.1

Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba

  • Kenya leqeba metsing a tjhesang, a tjhesang hoo motho a ka a mamellang ntle le ho tjha (a leke ka letsoho la hao pele), metsotso e 30 ho isa ho e 90. Fumana thuso ya bongaka, haholoholo bakeng sa di-stonefish le di-stingray.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la AtlanticLewatle la MediterraneanLewatle la Leboya

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Rabbit fish bolelele ba e ka bang 1,5 m (4,9 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)Motho e moholo e ka bang 1,7 m (5,6 ft)

E boima hakae?

e boima jwaloka dibanana tse 21
e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 3 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 8 tse latellanange boima jwaloka katse ya lapenge ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 14

Rabbit fish e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Males have a club-shaped structure with sharp points on the top of the head, which they use to grip the female's fin during mating.1

2

Despite its odd look, it shares features with sharks, which are its distant relatives.1

3

It grows slowly and lives a long time. Males can live to about 30 years and females to about 26.1

4

Males and females live at different depths, and females live deeper for most of the year.1

5

Its liver oil is rich in fats, so it has been used to make dietary supplements.1

6

Its diet changes as it grows, from small crustaceans called amphipods to larger crabs and shrimps.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Chimaera monstrosa
Sehlopha
Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo
Lelapa
Chimaeridae2
Tatelano
Chimaeriformes
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la Mediterranean, Lewatle la Leboya, Mawatle
Masea
It lays eggs, and the young hatch from them after 9 to 12 months.1
Nako ya bophelo
e ka bang dilemo tse 301
Boemo ba yona naheng
Vulnerable1
Kotsi ho batho
2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Rabbit fish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Chimaera monstrosa (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Ditlhapi tse nang le chefo

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E boetse e phela: Lewatle la Atlantic

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala