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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Red-headed mouse spider
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Red-headed mouse spider

Missulena occatoria
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Di-tarantula le di-funnel-web Ho lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The red-headed mouse spider is a burrowing spider found across mainland Australia. It lives in open forest and desert shrubland, and the male has a bright red head. It is a venomous spider that people meet in the wild, so it helps to know what it looks like.1

E phela
Mainland Australia, mainly west of the Great Dividing Range1
Australia le Oceania
Lapeng
Open forest to desert shrubland. The spider digs its own burrow in the ground.1
Bolelele
1,5 cm ho isa ho 3,5 cm (0,6 in ho isa ho 1,4 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Red-headed mouse spider
Red-headed mouse spider. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Females are about 35 mm long, stout and short-legged, and mostly dark brown to black. Their jaws are sometimes red-tinged.1
  • Males are about 15 mm long, with longer, thinner legs. The head and jaws are bright red.1
  • The male's abdomen (rear body) is gunmetal blue to black.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: It is often confused with M. insignis. Experts cannot reliably tell the two apart from the original description of the species.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The venom may be very toxic. Most recorded bites caused only minor effects.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Few cases of serious envenomation have been recorded, so serious harm is uncommon. However, the venom may be very toxic.1

Ditaba tse monate: dingaka di na le moriana (antivenom) kapa kalafo bakeng sa sena.1

Haeba e loma

  • Australian funnel-web spider antivenom has proved effective as a treatment for bites from this spider.1
  • Hlatswa moo e lomileng teng mme o pholise. Fumana thuso ya bongaka haeba bohloko bo le matla kapa motho a ikutlwa a kula.
  • Australia, nka ho longwa ke sekgo sefe kapa sefe se seholo se setsho e le ho longwa ke funnel-web: Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Red-headed mouse spider bolelele ba e ka bang 3,5 cm (1,4 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka klipi ya pampirie ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 300 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Red-headed mouse spider e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Its spiderlings can travel by wind, a method called ballooning. Mygalomorph spiders normally disperse by walking, so this is unusual for them.1

2

The spider digs a burrow up to 55 cm deep, with two trapdoors.1

3

Males have a bright red head and jaws, which sets them apart from the darker females.1

4

It is the most widely distributed Missulena species, found throughout mainland Australia.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Missulena occatoria
Sehlopha
Di-tarantula le di-funnel-web
Lelapa
Actinopodidae2
Tatelano
Araneae
Dikontinente
Australia le Oceania
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Missulena occatoria (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Missulena occatoria (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Di-tarantula le di-funnel-web

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E boetse e phela: Australia le Oceania

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala