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Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Tulip cone
No. 1145 ho 1 402

Tulip cone

Conus tulipa
E ka bolayaE ka o bolaya ntle le kalafo. Ha e ka o hlaba, fumana thuso kapele.
Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus Ho hlabaE ja: Ditlhapi
Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

The tulip cone is a sea snail with a shell patterned in violet and white. It lives in the warm Indo-Western Pacific, from Madagascar to Queensland in Australia. It matters because, like all cone snails, it is venomous and can sting people.1

E phela
Indo-Western Pacific: Madagascar, Mauritius, Tanzania, India, the Philippines and Queensland (Australia)1
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lefubedu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal
Bolelele
4,5 cm ho isa ho 9,5 cm (1,8 in ho isa ho 3,7 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It is a predator that hunts and eats fishes.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Tulip cone
Tulip cone. Foto: H. Zell. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • A sea snail with a shell that is 45 to 95 mm long1
  • The shell is marked with violet and white, clouded with chestnut1
  • Numerous fine rows of small chestnut and white markings run around the shell1
  • The inside of the shell opening is violet1

Matla a chefo

Ho hlaba

Chefo e tswa ka lemao le hlabang.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

It is a venomous cone snail, and its venom contains conopeptides, small toxic proteins. One class, called rho-TIA, reacts with alpha1-adrenergic receptors, which are sites on cells that respond to adrenaline-like signals. The venom also contains a toxin called conantokin-T.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

Cone snails of this genus can sting humans, so live ones should be handled carefully.1

Haeba e hlaba

  • Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
  • Octopus e nang le mehele e putswa kapa kgofu ya cone e ka etsa hore motho a emise ho hema a ntse a tsohile: bitsa thuso mme o itokisetse ho mo hemela ka molomo (rescue breaths) ho fihlela ambulense e nka boikarabelo.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la IndiaLewatle le LefubeduLewatle la CoralLewatle la China BorwaLewatle la PhilippineLewatle la Timor le ArafuraKgwohlo ya Bengal

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Tulip cone bolelele ba e ka bang 9,5 cm (3,7 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 3 molenge dieha ho feta kgofu ya serapeng

Tulip cone e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Its shell can reach 9.5 cm, which is about the length of a finger and a half.1

2

Its shell opening is violet inside, while the outside is marked with violet and white.1

3

A class of conopeptides called rho-TIA was discovered in this species in 2001.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Conus tulipa
Sehlopha
Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus
Lelapa
Conidae2
Tatelano
Neogastropoda
Dikontinente
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lefubedu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal, Mawatle
Kotsi ho batho
4 / 5: E kotsi haholo3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Conus tulipa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus tulipa (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dikgofu tsa cone le di-octopus

Geography coneDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaGreater blue-ringed octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaSouthern blue-ringed octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE a bolayaBlue sea dragonDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusE utlwisa bohloko feelaCommon octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusHa e na kotsiGiant Pacific octopusDikgofu tsa cone le di-octopusHa e na kotsi

E boetse e phela: Lewatle la India

Australian box jellyfishDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE a bolayaO se ke wa amaHawksbill sea turtleDiphoofolo tse ding tse chefangE ka bolayaIrukandji jellyfishDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE ka bolayaO se ke wa amaReef stonefishDitlhapi tse nang le chefoE ka bolayaO se ke wa amaCrown-of-thorns starfishDi-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le dibokoE hloka ngakaO se ke wa amaPortuguese man o' warDi-jellyfish le diphoofolo tsa lewatle tse hlabangE hloka ngakaO se ke wa ama
Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala