Venom Wiki
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Western bush viper
No. 0356 ho 1 402

Western bush viper

Atheris chlorechis
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Di-viper le di-adder Ho lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The western bush viper is a venomous snake that lives in the forests of West Africa. It spends much of its time up in bushes and trees, where its bright green colour helps it blend in. It matters because its venom can cause life-threatening harm, and there is no antivenom for it.1

E phela
Forests of West Africa, from Sierra Leone through Guinea, Liberia, Ivory Coast and Ghana to southern Togo1
Afrika
Lapeng
It lives in forests, in dense foliage about 1–2 m above the ground.1
Bolelele
70 cm (2,3 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It is said to feed on rodents, lizards and tree frogs.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Western bush viper
Western bush viper. Foto: The original uploader was Dawson at English Wikipedia.. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Adults are a uniform light green, with faint yellow, roughly paired spots running along the back, about 2.5 cm apart.1
  • The belly is pale green.1
  • The body is relatively slender and the tail is relatively long.1
  • The dorsal scales are heavily keeled, with a swelling at the end of each scale.1
  • Young snakes under 25 cm long are tan-brown when born, turning yellow-green with irregular dark spots within 24 hours.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Its venom can lead to major systemic envenoming, which means the effects spread through the whole body. Other effects include shock, blood loss due to coagulopathy (the blood cannot clot properly), and renal failure (kidney failure).1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Its venom can cause serious, life-threatening harm, including shock and kidney failure.1

Haeba e loma

  • Boloka motho a sa sisinyehe ebile a kgutsitse, boloka setho se lomilweng se lekana le bophahamo ba pelo, tlosa mesale le dintho tse tiileng, mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Western bush viper bolelele ba e ka bang 70 cm (2,3 ft)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)
e telele jwaloka dibanana tse 4 tse latellanange ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 110 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Western bush viper e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Its colour changes as it grows: the reverse of the adult pattern is only seen in young snakes under 25 cm long.1

2

Records from Nigeria, Cameroon and Gabon are considered erroneous, so it is not known to live there.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Atheris chlorechis
Sehlopha
Di-viper le di-adder
Lelapa
Viperidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Afrika
Masea
It gives birth to live young, 6–9 at a time, in March to April. Newborns are 131–151 mm long.1
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Atheris chlorechis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Atheris chlorechis (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Di-viper le di-adder

E boetse e phela: Afrika

Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala