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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Zimbabwe brown button spider
No. 0642 ho 1 402

Zimbabwe brown button spider

Latrodectus rhodesiensis
E utlwisa bohloko feelaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.
Dikgo Ho lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The Zimbabwe brown button spider is a small, venomous spider that lives in parts of southern Africa. It is one of the brown button or brown widow spiders, a group of relatives of the black widow. Its bite can cause unpleasant symptoms, but it is not usually as venomous as the black button or black widow spiders.1

E phela
Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and South Africa, where it has been recorded in the Free State, Gauteng, Limpopo and Western Cape provinces1
Afrika
Lapeng
It lives in a web built low in vegetation, at altitudes from 982 to 1651 metres above sea level. It has been found in grassland and savanna habitats. Notable South African sites include Roodeplaatdam Nature Reserve and Stellenbosch.1
Bolelele
3,5 cm (1,4 in)3
boholo bo tlwaelehileng ba e hodileng
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 0,92 km/h (0,57 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Zimbabwe brown button spider
Zimbabwe brown button spider. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Builds a web low down in vegetation1
  • Its egg sac is smooth and spherical1
  • The egg sac is pure white when first made and becomes dirty white with age1
  • The egg sac has a thin inner sac surrounded by a layer of fluffy threads1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: Its web is placed low in vegetation, much like that of Latrodectus geometricus. Its egg sac is different from those of other African species of the same genus, so the egg sac is one way to tell them apart.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Like all Latrodectus species, it has a neurotoxic venom, which is a venom that acts on the nerves. It acts on nerve endings and causes latrodectism, a set of very unpleasant symptoms in people who are bitten.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

Brown button spiders are not generally as venomous as black button or black widow spiders, such as L. indistinctus.1

Haeba e loma

  • Hlatswa moo e lomileng teng mme o bee pakete ya leqhwa hodima teng bakeng sa bohloko. Fumana thuso ya bongaka haeba bohloko bo le matla, bo phatlalla kapa motho a ikutlwa a kula.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Zimbabwe brown button spider bolelele ba e ka bang 3,5 cm (1,4 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka klipi ya pampiri

Zimbabwe brown button spider e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Its egg sac is pure white when first constructed and gradually becomes dirty white.1

2

Two of the southern African Latrodectus species, including this one, are known as brown button or brown widow spiders.1

Ho senya ditshomo

Tshomo: Brown button spiders are as dangerous as black button or black widow spiders.

Nnete: Brown button spiders are not generally as venomous as black button or black widow spiders, although their bites can still cause very unpleasant symptoms.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Latrodectus rhodesiensis
Sehlopha
Dikgo
Lelapa
Theridiidae2
Tatelano
Araneae
Dikontinente
Afrika
Masea
Eggs are laid in a smooth, spherical egg sac that contains an inner pear-shaped sac surrounded by fluffy threads.1
Boemo ba yona naheng
Least Concern1
Kotsi ho batho
2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Latrodectus rhodesiensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Latrodectus rhodesiensis (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dikgo

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E boetse e phela: Afrika

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala