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Kaulback's lance-headed pit viper

Protobothrops kaulbacki

Kuhusu jina: The specific name, kaulbacki, honours British explorer Ronald Kaulback.1

Anaweza kuuaAnaweza kukuua bila matibabu. Akikuuma, tafuta msaada haraka.

Nyoka wenye vishimo

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

Kaulback's lance-headed pit viper is a green pit viper that lives only in Asia. It is found in forest, shrubland and grassland in the mountains, at heights of about 1,000 to 1,070 metres. It was first known from just one place in Myanmar, and was later found in Tibet and north-east India.1

Anaishi

Asia: Myanmar (Upper Burma), Tibet (China) and Arunachal Pradesh (north-east India)1

Asia

Nyumbani

It prefers forest, shrubland and grassland at altitudes of 1,015 to 1,066 metres (3,330 to 3,497 feet). It is terrestrial and partly arboreal, so it spends time on the ground and also in trees.1

Urefu

1.4 m (4.6 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 3.9 kwa saa (maili 2.4 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Green on its upper body, with a row of dark angular spots along the back that may join to form a zigzag stripe.1
The top of the head is black with yellow stripes.1
The underside is grey with large squarish or crescent-shaped yellow spots, but the throat is whitish.1
Has 25 rows of dorsal scales at midbody and 8 upper lip scales, the third of which is the largest.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, weka kiungo kilichoumwa usawa wa moyo, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 3 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 8 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 92 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Kaulback's lance-headed pit viper ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Kaulback's lance-headed pit viper takriban km 3.9 kwa saa (2.4 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It is partly tree-climbing, which is unusual for a species that is mainly found on the ground.1

Females grow longer than males, reaching a maximum total length of 141 cm compared with 134 cm for males.1

Each egg measures about 2 inches by 1 inch (48 to 53 mm by 26 to 27 mm).1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Protobothrops kaulbacki
Kundi: Nyoka wenye vishimo
Familia: Viperidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Asia
Watoto: The female lays a clutch of 6 to 32 eggs in a hole in the ground and stays with them to guard them.1
Hatari kwa watu: 4 / 5: Hatari sana3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Protobothrops kaulbacki (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Protobothrops kaulbacki (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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