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White-lipped island pit viper

Trimeresurus insularis

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Nyoka wenye vishimo

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The white-lipped island pit viper is a venomous snake found in eastern Java, on several islands of the Lesser Sunda chain, and in Timor-Leste. It lives mostly in trees, in dry monsoon forests. Its green or blue-green colour is one of the features that marks it out.1

Anaishi

Eastern Java, the Lesser Sunda Islands in Indonesia, and Timor-Leste1

Asia

Nyumbani

It lives in dry monsoon forests, mostly in trees (it is arboreal). It is found at elevations up to 1,200 m (3,900 ft) above sea level.1

Urefu

70 cm (2.3 ft)3

ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 3.5 kwa saa (maili 2.2 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Picha ya White-lipped island pit viper — White-lipped island pit viper. Picha: Hinrich Kaiser. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Usually green or blue-green in colour1
Some populations include yellow variants1
Lives mainly in trees, not on the ground1
Has 21 rows of dorsal (back) scales at midbody, and 7 to 12 supralabial (upper lip) scales1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

Akiuma

Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, weka kiungo kilichoumwa usawa wa moyo, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na ndizi 4 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 100 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

White-lipped island pit viper ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

White-lipped island pit viper takriban km 3.5 kwa saa (2.2 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Some populations have yellow individuals as well as green or blue-green ones.1

It is also popularly called the blue pit viper, blue viper or blue insularis, names that reflect its colouring.1

It can live at elevations of up to 1,200 m (3,900 ft) above sea level.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Trimeresurus insularis
Kundi: Nyoka wenye vishimo
Familia: Viperidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Asia
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Trimeresurus insularis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Trimeresurus insularis (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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