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Buff-tailed bumblebee

Bombus terrestris

ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The name comes from the buff-white tip of the abdomen, which looks like a tail.1

ዘይጎድእንሰባት ኣይጎድእን። ዘሻቕል ነገር የለን።

ንህብታት፣ ተርብታትን ዓበይቲ ተርብታትን

ምንዳፋትዝበልዖ፦ ኣትክልቲ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

The buff-tailed bumblebee is a fuzzy, striped bee and one of the most common bumblebees in Europe. It lives in colonies and is one of the main bees used to pollinate greenhouse crops. It can also be found in many places outside its home range, where it has spread after escaping from greenhouses.1

ዝነብረሉ

Most of Europe, the Near East, Mediterranean islands and Northern Africa. Introduced to Japan, Chile, Argentina and Tasmania.1

ኤውሮጳ, ኣፍሪቃ, እስያ

መበገሲ

Temperate climates. Nests are usually underground, often in abandoned rodent dens. It is also common in greenhouses, where it is used for pollination.1

ንውሓት

ካብ 1,1 cm ክሳብ 2,2 cm (ካብ 0,4 in ክሳብ 0,9 in)1

ክብደት

ካብ 68 mg ክሳብ 754 mg (ካብ 0 oz ክሳብ 0 oz)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 27 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (17 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ምንፋር, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It feeds on nectar and pollen from flowers. Workers learn which flower colours give the most food, so they can forage efficiently.1

ስእሊ Buff-tailed bumblebee — Buff-tailed bumblebee። ስእሊ፦ Marco Almbauer። CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Workers have white-ended abdomens.1
The queen has a buff-white abdomen tip, which gives the bee its name.1
Yellowish bands that are darker than those of the white-tailed bumblebee when the two are compared side by side.1
Queens are 20 to 22 mm long, males 14 to 16 mm and workers 11 to 17 mm.1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ The white-tailed bumblebee (Bombus lucorum), a close relative, looks almost identical. When the two are compared side by side, the yellowish bands of the buff-tailed bumblebee look darker.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ምንዳፋት

መርዚ ብመንደፊ እዩ ዝወጽእ።

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

Workers defend the colony.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

ናይ ንህቢ መንደፊ ፍሒቕካ ኣውጽኦ፣ ነቲ ቦታ ድማ ኣዝሕሎ።
እቲ ሰብ ጸገም ምስትንፋስ፣ ሕበጥ ገጽ ወይ ጎሮሮ እንተ ኣለዎ፣ ወይ ኣእምሮኡ ክስሕት ከም ዝቐረበ እንተ ተሰምዖ፣ ህጹጽ ኣለርጂ እዩ፦ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል፣ እንተ ኣለዎ ድማ ናይ ኣድሬናሊን መርፍኡ (ኣድሬናሊን ፔን) ተጠቐም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ክንደይ ይኸብድ?

ከም 1 መሓዝ ወረቐት ይኸብድ

ኣስታት ከም መሓዝ ወረቐት ይነውሕኣብ ኢድካ ከይተሰምዓካ ክሳብ ዝኸውን ፈኲስምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ብ14 ካልኢት ነፊሩ ክሰግሮ ይኽእል

Buff-tailed bumblebee ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጻንጻ ገዛ ኣስታት 7 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (4,4 mph)

Buff-tailed bumblebee ኣስታት 27 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (17 mph)

ብሓይሊ ዝጎዪ ሰብ ኣስታት 37 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (23 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

Worker bees vary unusually widely in size, with thorax lengths from 2.3 to 6.9 mm. This is unusual among bees.1

It has escaped from captivity and is now considered an invasive species in places such as Japan, Chile, Argentina and Tasmania.1

It is one of the main species used for greenhouse pollination, which is why it is found in many countries where it is not native.1

The queen usually mates with only one male, unlike many social insects.1

The colony works as a team. It has three social castes, with the queen laying eggs, workers foraging and defending the nest, and males leaving to find mates.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Bombus terrestris
ጉጅለ: ንህብታት፣ ተርብታትን ዓበይቲ ተርብታትን
ስድራ ቤት: Apidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Hymenoptera
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ኤውሮጳ, ኣፍሪቃ, እስያ
ህጻናት: The queen lays eggs in spring in comb-like egg cells, each holding several eggs. Colonies produce 300 to 400 bees on average.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 1 / 5: ቀሊል3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Bombus terrestris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bombus terrestris (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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