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ካርቱን Common quail
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Common quail

Coturnix coturnix
ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The scientific name Coturnix coturnix repeats the Latin word for the common quail. The English word quail may come from a Germanic or Old French word that imitates the bird's cry.1
የቐንዚ ጥራይየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።
ካልኦት መርዚ ዝሓዙ እንስሳታት ንምብላዕ መርዚ ዝሓዘዝበልዖ፦ ካብ ኩሉ ቁሩብ ቁሩብመርዚ ዝሓዘ እዩ፣ መርዛም ኣይኮነን
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The common quail is a small, plump ground-nesting bird. It breeds across Europe and North Africa and spends the winter in Africa and southern India. Its meat can be poisonous, so it is a bird where a little knowledge matters.1

መርዚ ዝሓዘ ድዩ ወይስ መርዛም? መርዛማት እንስሳታት ብንኽሳ ወይ ብምንዳፍ መርዚ የእትዉ። መርዚ ዝሓዙ እንስሳታት ምትንካፎም ወይ ምብላዖም ይጎድእ። እዚ መርዚ ዝሓዘ እዩ።
ዝነብረሉ
Breeds across Europe and North Africa, through to Mongolia and north India; winters in Africa and southern India1
ኤውሮጳ, እስያ, ኣፍሪቃ
መበገሲ
It is a ground bird that keeps hidden in crops and other vegetation. It feeds on the ground and is more often heard than seen.1
ንውሓት
ካብ 16 cm ክሳብ 18 cm (ካብ 6,3 in ክሳብ 7,1 in)1
ክብደት
ካብ 70 g ክሳብ 140 g (ካብ 2,5 oz ክሳብ 5 oz)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 40 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (25 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ምንፋር, ግምት
እንታይ ይበልዕ?
It eats seeds, including weed seeds and cereal gleanings, and insects such as beetles, true bugs, ants, earwigs and grasshoppers, along with their larvae. It finds all of these on the ground.1
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Common quail
Common quail። ስእሊ፦ anonymous። CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • A small, compact bird about 16 to 18 cm long1
  • Streaked brown plumage with a white eyestripe1
  • Males have a white chin1
  • Long wings, unlike most game birds1
  • A call of three repeated chirps, and the male's song sounds like 'wet-my-lips'1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ The Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica), native to Asia, looks very similar. Its call is very different from that of the common quail, which is the best way to tell them apart.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንምብላዕ መርዚ ዝሓዘ

ዝጎድእ ገለ ነገር ምስ በልዖ ጥራይ እዩ።

መርዙ (ምትንካፉ ወይ ምብላዑ) እንታይ ይገብር?

This bird is not venomous. Its meat can be poisonous if the birds have eaten certain plants, although which plants is still debated. The resulting illness, called coturnism, causes muscle soreness and may lead to kidney failure.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

One in four people who eat poisonous quail meat become ill with coturnism. The illness can lead to kidney failure.1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

When flushed, it keeps low and soon drops back into cover. It would rather creep away than fly.1

ሓደ ሰብ እንተ ተንኪፍዎ ወይ እንተ በሊዕዎ

  • ሓደ ሰብ እንተ በሊዕዎ ወይ ድሕሪ ምብላዑ ምልክታት እንተ ኣርእዩ፦ ብኡንብኡ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ወይ ናብ ማእከል ሓበሬታ መርዚ ደውል።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • እንተ ተንኪፍካዮ ወይ እንተ በሊዕካዮ፦ ኣዒንትኻ ወይ ኣፍካ ኣይትደርዝ፣ ኢድካ ሕጸብ፣ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ድማ ርኸብ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዘሎ ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ከይበልዖ ጥራይ እዩ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Common quail ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 18 cm (7,1 in)ባናና ኣስታት 18 cm (7,1 in)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 50 cm (1,6 ft)

ክንደይ ይኸብድ?

ከም 1 ባናናታት ይኸብድ
ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 6 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ብ9,5 ካልኢት ነፊሩ ክሰግሮ ይኽእል

Common quail ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

Huge numbers are caught in nets along the Mediterranean coast of Egypt. An estimated 12.9 million birds were caught across Egypt in 2012 during the autumn migration.1

2

In 1537, Queen Jane Seymour, third wife of Henry VIII, developed a strong craving for quail. Courtiers and diplomats abroad were ordered to find supplies for her.1

3

The Book of Numbers in the Bible describes a huge mass of quails blown in by a wind, which the Israelites took as meat in the wilderness.1

4

Common quails are strongly migratory, unlike most game birds.1

5

The young can leave the nest and feed themselves shortly after hatching, and they stay with the family group for 30 to 50 days.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Coturnix coturnix
ጉጅለ
ካልኦት መርዚ ዝሓዙ እንስሳታት
ስድራ ቤት
Phasianidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Galliformes
ክፍለ ዓለማት
ኤውሮጳ, እስያ, ኣፍሪቃ
ህጻናት
The female lays a clutch of 8 to 13 eggs, one every 24 hours, in a shallow scrape on the ground. The chicks hatch together after 17 to 20 days and can feed themselves soon after hatching.1
ኣብ ዱር ዘሎ ኩነታቱ
Least concern (IUCN)1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Common quail (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Coturnix coturnix (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።

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ካብ ሓደ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ካልኦት መርዚ ዝሓዙ እንስሳታት

ካልእ ዝነብረሉ: ኤውሮጳ

ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖሳጹን ወፈያ፣ ናጻ ይገብሮ