ቁ. 0734 ካብ 1 402

Goldenrod crab spider

Misumena vatia

ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ Crab spiders get their name from their unusual ability to walk sideways as well as forwards and backwards, like a crab.1

ዘይጎድእንሰባት ኣይጎድእን። ዘሻቕል ነገር የለን።

ሳሬታት

ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

The goldenrod crab spider is a small, flat spider that hides on flowers and waits for insects to land nearby. It lives in Europe and North America. It is named for the way it walks, and it can change its colour to match the flower it sits on.1

ዝነብረሉ

Europe and North America1

ኤውሮጳ, እስያ, ሰሜን ኣመሪካ

መበገሲ

This spider prefers temperate climates and mostly lives in forest areas. It sits on flowers and plants such as goldenrod, milkweed, daisies, clover and buttercups, where it waits to catch insects.1

ንውሓት

1 cm (0,4 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 0,8 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,5 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ኣብ መሬት, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It eats insects such as flies, bees, butterflies, grasshoppers, dragonflies and hoverflies. It waits camouflaged on flowers, grabs its prey and injects venom and digestive enzymes, then sucks out the liquid insides.1

ስእሊ Goldenrod crab spider — Goldenrod crab spider። ስእሊ፦ Wolfgang Jauch። CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Wide, flat, short body that is shaped like a crab.1
Usually yellow or white, or a pattern of these two colours. It can also be pale green or pink, with white.1
Females have white or yellow legs. Males are darker, with red or brown outer shells and red and white bands.1
Holds its first two pairs of legs open, which are the longest, ready to grab prey.1
Can walk sideways, forwards and backwards.1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ Mecaphesa asperata is similar in size and shape, but it is light grey to brown with pink stripes on its abdomen and cephalothorax. Diaea crab spiders can be lime green, and some Xysticus and Coriarchne species are brown.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Its venom is paralysing, which means it stops prey from moving. The spider injects digestive enzymes with its fangs to break down the insides of its prey. The venom is too weak to harm larger animals.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

This spider is harmless to humans. Its fangs are not strong enough to pierce human skin, and its venom is too weak to harm larger animals.1

እንተ ነኺሱ

ነቲ ንኽሳ ሕጸቦ፣ ንቓንዛ ድማ ናይ በረድ ከረጺት ኣንብረሉ። ቃንዛ እንተ በርቲዑ፣ እንተ ተዘርጊሑ ወይ እቲ ሰብ ጥዕና እንተ ዘይተሰምዖ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ኣብ ጽፍሪ ኢድካ ክቕመጥ ዝኽእል ክሳብ ዝኸውን ንእሽቶ

Goldenrod crab spider ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጎብየ ኣስታት 0,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,19 mph)

Goldenrod crab spider ኣስታት 0,8 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,5 mph)

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

Females can change colour from yellow to white, or back again, to match the flower they sit on. This process can take up to 25 days.1

The spider can catch prey much larger than itself, because its paralysing venom works so well.1

Unlike many spiders, it does not wrap its prey in silk. It relies entirely on venom to hold its meals still.1

Females leave silk trails called draglines behind them as they move, and males follow these trails rather than pheromones.1

Females wait on flowers and do not travel far, while males roam over great distances to look for mates.1

Females live longer than males, on average.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ Because it is a venomous spider with a name like Whitedeath, it is dangerous to people.

ሓቂ፦ The goldenrod crab spider is harmless to humans. Its fangs cannot pierce human skin, and its venom is too weak to harm larger animals.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Misumena vatia
ጉጅለ: ሳሬታት
ስድራ ቤት: Thomisidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Araneae
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ኤውሮጳ, እስያ, ሰሜን ኣመሪካ
ህጻናት: After mating, females guard their nests until the young hatch, and then they die.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 1 / 5: ቀሊል3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Misumena vatia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Misumena vatia (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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