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ካርቱን Violet carpenter bee
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Violet carpenter bee

Xylocopa violacea
ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The name 'carpenter bee' comes from the female boring tunnels in dead wood to make her nest.1
ዘይጎድእንሰባት ኣይጎድእን። ዘሻቕል ነገር የለን።
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

The violet carpenter bee is one of the largest bees in Europe. It is also found across parts of Asia. It nests in dead wood, which is where the name 'carpenter bee' comes from.1

ዝነብረሉ
Europe and Asia, from Europe east across Asia to central China, above 30 degrees north. Also reported in Wales and England.1
ኤውሮጳ, እስያ
መበገሲ
It nests in dead wood, boring tunnels into it. Old nest tunnels may be reused. Adults hibernate in wood where abandoned nest tunnels are found.1
ንውሓት
2,5 cm (1 in)3
ልሙድ ዓቐን ዓቢ እንስሳ
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 30 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (19 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ምንፋር, ግምት
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Violet carpenter bee
Violet carpenter bee። ስእሊ፦ Thomas Bresson። CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • One of the largest bees in Europe1
  • Makes its nest in dead wood1
  • Adults emerge from hibernation in spring, usually around April or May1
  • In late spring or early summer, adults are seen searching for mates and nesting sites1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ In India, several all-black Xylocopa species are called 'bhanvra' (or 'bhomora' in Assamese). Sightings of these are often wrongly blamed on this species. This species is found only in the northern regions of Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab. Most sightings refer to other black carpenter bees, such as X. nasalis, X. tenuiscapa or X. tranquebarorum.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ምንዳፋት

መርዚ ብመንደፊ እዩ ዝወጽእ።

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

It is not particularly aggressive and will attack only if forced to.1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

It will sting only if forced to.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

  • ናይ ንህቢ መንደፊ ፍሒቕካ ኣውጽኦ፣ ነቲ ቦታ ድማ ኣዝሕሎ።
  • እቲ ሰብ ጸገም ምስትንፋስ፣ ሕበጥ ገጽ ወይ ጎሮሮ እንተ ኣለዎ፣ ወይ ኣእምሮኡ ክስሕት ከም ዝቐረበ እንተ ተሰምዖ፣ ህጹጽ ኣለርጂ እዩ፦ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል፣ እንተ ኣለዎ ድማ ናይ ኣድሬናሊን መርፍኡ (ኣድሬናሊን ፔን) ተጠቐም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Violet carpenter bee ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 2,5 cm (1 in)ሳንቲም 1 ዩሮ ኣስታት 2,3 cm (0,9 in)መሓዝ ወረቐት ኣስታት 3 cm (1,2 in)
ኣስታት ከም መሓዝ ወረቐት ይነውሕምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ብ13 ካልኢት ነፊሩ ክሰግሮ ይኽእል

Violet carpenter bee ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

It was found breeding in England for the first time in 2007, in Leicestershire.1

2

Its range has expanded north in France, Germany and the Channel Islands.1

3

Adults hibernate over winter in old nest tunnels.1

4

Like most carpenter bees, it nests in dead wood rather than in hives.1

5

The female creates her nest alone, as other solitary bees do.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ Every all-black carpenter bee in India is a violet carpenter bee, called 'bhanvra'.

ሓቂ፦ This species is found only in the northern regions of Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab. Most black carpenter bees called bhanvra belong to other Xylocopa species.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Xylocopa violacea
ጉጅለ
ንህብታት፣ ተርብታትን ዓበይቲ ተርብታትን
ስድራ ቤት
Apidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Hymenoptera
ክፍለ ዓለማት
ኤውሮጳ, እስያ
ህጻናት
The female builds the nest alone. She lays eggs in a series of small cells, each supplied with a pollen ball for the larva to feed on. Adults emerge in late summer and then hibernate until the following year.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
1 / 5: ቀሊል3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Xylocopa violacea (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Xylocopa violacea (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።

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ካብ ሓደ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ንህብታት፣ ተርብታትን ዓበይቲ ተርብታትን

ካልእ ዝነብረሉ: ኤውሮጳ

ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖሳጹን ወፈያ፣ ናጻ ይገብሮ