Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Diphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja

Nom. 1370 ya 1 402

Blackspotted puffer

Arothron nigropunctatus

E ka bolayaE ka bolaya fa go sa alafiwe. Fa mongwe a e ja, batla thuso ka bonako.

Diphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja

E botlhole go e jaE ja: Bonnye jwa sengwe le sengweE botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, ga e tsenye botlhole

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

The blackspotted puffer is a small tropical sea fish that lives on coral reefs and in lagoons across the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is poisonous rather than venomous, so it is dangerous to eat but does not bite or sting.1

E botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, kgotsa e tsenya botlhole? Diphologolo tse di tsenyang botlhole di bo tsenya ka go loma kgotsa go tlhaba. Diphologolo tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja di kotsi fa o di ama kgotsa o di ja. Eno ke e e botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja.

E tshela kwa

Tropical Indo-Pacific: from the Indian Ocean to the central Pacific islands, except the Red Sea1

Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle le Lehibidu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal

Gae

It lives close to the outer slopes of reefs and in lagoons, from the surface down to 25 m (82 ft) deep.1

Boleele

33 cm (1,1 ft)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Go thuma, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It feeds on bottom-dwelling invertebrates, sponges, sea squirts (tunicates), algae, tips of Acropora coral, crustaceans and molluscs.1

Setshwantsho sa Blackspotted puffer — Blackspotted puffer. Setshwantsho: Paul Kli. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Small, oval, rounded body with no scales; the skin is smooth.1
Short snout with two pairs of nostrils and four strong teeth.1
Background colour varies: grey, light brown, bluish, bright yellow or orangey yellow, and sometimes two colours such as blue and yellow.1
Skin covered in dark blotches of varying size and shape.1
Dark colouring around the eyes and mouth.1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: The yellow colour forms are very similar to those of Arothron meleagris, but they can be told apart. The fully yellow form is much rarer in this species (about 1% of individuals, compared with 10% in A. meleagris). It usually keeps dark markings around the mouth, eyes and base of the dorsal fin, while A. meleagris is uniformly yellow with black spots.1

Maatla a botlhole

E botlhole go e ja

E kotsi fela fa sengwe se e ja.

Botlhole jwa yone (jwa go e ama kgotsa go e ja) bo dira eng?

It is not venomous. It holds tetrodotoxin, a deadly poison that protects it from predators.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

Its tetrodotoxin is deadly. The risk comes from eating or handling the fish.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

When threatened, it inflates its body by swallowing air or water.1

Fa mongwe a e amile kgotsa a e jele

Fa mongwe a e jele kgotsa a na le matshwao morago ga go e ja: leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso kgotsa senthara ya botlhole ka yone nako eo.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa o e amile kgotsa o e jele: o se ka wa gotlha matlho kgotsa molomo wa gago, tlhatswa diatla mme o batle thuso ya bongaka.

Ga e go batle. Botlhole jwa yone bo teng fela gore sepe se se ka se e je. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania Lewatle la Pacific Lewatle la India Lewatle le Lehibidu Lewatle la Coral Lewatle la China Borwa Lewatle la Philippines Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura Kou ya Bengal

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 10 mo molenge ka thuma boleele jwa bodiba jo bogolo jwa go thuma (50 m) ka metsotswana e le 45

Blackspotted puffer e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Motho yo o thumang e ka nna 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Blackspotted puffer e ka nna 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Mothumi wa Diolimpiki e ka nna 8 km/h (5 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

Its tetrodotoxin poison is strong enough to protect it from predators.1

It has no scales, and its skin is covered with dark blotches.1

It has no pelvic fins and no lateral line.1

It is active during the day and lives alone, defending its own territory.1

It has four strong teeth set in a terminal mouth.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Arothron nigropunctatus
Setlhopha: Diphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja
Lelapa: Tetraodontidae2
Lekoko: Tetraodontiformes
Dikontinente: Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle le Lehibidu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal, Mawatle
Kotsi go batho: 4 / 5: E kotsi thata3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Blackspotted puffer (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Arothron nigropunctatus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

Phepheng e tshwerwe ke tlala! Venom Wiki ke porojeke ya motho a le mongwe: ke mahala, ga e na dipapatso le ditraka. Mpho e nnye e thusa go e tshegetsa mo inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng