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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Bootlace worm
Nom. 1284 ya 1 402

Bootlace worm

Lineus longissimus
Ga e na kotsiGa e na kotsi go batho. Ga go na sepe se o tshwanetseng go tshwenyega ka sone.
Di-urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko Botlhole mo letlalong la yoneE ja: NamaE botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, ga e tsenye botlhole
Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

The bootlace worm is a ribbon worm that can be one of the longest animals known, with typical specimens measuring 5 to 15 metres. It lives along the coasts of northern Europe, including Britain, Norway and Denmark. Its thick, toxic mucus is its main defence.1

E botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, kgotsa e tsenya botlhole? Diphologolo tse di tsenyang botlhole di bo tsenya ka go loma kgotsa go tlhaba. Diphologolo tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja di kotsi fa o di ama kgotsa o di ja. Eno ke e e botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja.
E tshela kwa
Coasts of Europe, from Iceland to the Atlantic, North Sea and Baltic, including Britain, Norway, Denmark and Sweden1
Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la Mediterranean, Lewatle la Arctic, Lewatle la Bokone
Gae
It lives along coasts in the north-east Atlantic, North Sea and Baltic. It is the most common ribbon worm found along the coasts of Britain.1
Boleele
5 m go ya go 30 m (16 ft go ya go 98 ft)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)
Go thuma, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It feeds on prey by pushing out its proboscis, a tube-like feeding organ. It has a cluster of sticky filaments at the end of the proboscis that it uses to immobilise its prey.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Bootlace worm
Bootlace worm. Setshwantsho: Citron, retouched by Habitator terrae This is a retouched picture, which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. The origina. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • The body is brown with lighter stripes running along its length.1
  • It is usually only 5 to 10 millimetres wide, but it can grow very long.1
  • When handled, it produces large amounts of thick mucus with a faint, pungent smell, like iron or sewage.1

Maatla a botlhole

Botlhole mo letlalong la yone

Letlalo la yone le botlhole. Go kotsi go e ama, go e latswa kgotsa go e ja.

Botlhole jwa yone (jwa go e ama kgotsa go e ja) bo dira eng?

The bootlace worm does not bite or sting, so it is poisonous rather than venomous. Its mucus contains a relatively strong neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves. The mucus is highly toxic, but tests showed low toxicity in human cells.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

No human injuries or deaths from this worm are known. Its mucus is highly toxic, so it is best not to touch it.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

When handled, it releases large amounts of thick, toxic mucus, which it uses to deter predators.1

Fa mongwe a e amile kgotsa a e jele

  • Tsenya ntho mo metsing a a mogote, a a bollo jo motho a ka bo itshokang a sa fiswe, mme o batle thuso ya bongaka go ntsha mitlwa. O se ka wa e epa ka bowena.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa o e amile kgotsa o e jele: o se ka wa gotlha matlho kgotsa molomo wa gago, tlhatswa diatla mme o batle thuso ya bongaka.

Ga e go batle. Botlhole jwa yone bo teng fela gore sepe se se ka se e je. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la AtlanticLewatle la ArcticLewatle la MediterraneanLewatle la Bokone

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Bootlace worm e ka nna 30 m ka boleele (98 ft)Koloi e ka nna 4,5 m (15 ft)Bese ya toropo e ka nna 12 m (39 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le dikoloi di le 7 di emisitswe mo moleng

Bootlace worm e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

In 1864, a specimen more than 55 metres long washed ashore after a severe storm near St Andrews, Scotland. It was longer than the lion's mane jellyfish.1

2

The bootlace worm is one of the longest known animals, and individuals have been recorded at up to 30 metres.1

3

Its mucus kills crabs and cockroaches in tests, and it could be used as an agricultural insecticide.1

4

Its body is very flexible and can stretch far beyond its usual length.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: The bootlace worm regularly grows to over 55 metres long.

Nnete: Reports of worms over 55 metres may be animals that were stretched. Ribbon worm bodies are flexible, so measurements should be treated with caution. Individuals are known to reach up to 30 metres.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Lineus longissimus
Setlhopha
Di-urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko
Lelapa
Lineidae2
Lekoko
Heteronemertea
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la Mediterranean, Lewatle la Arctic, Lewatle la Bokone, Mawatle
Kotsi go batho
1 / 5: Kotsi e nnye3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Lineus longissimus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Lineus longissimus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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E tshela gape kwa: Lewatle la Atlantic

Hawksbill sea turtleDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE ka bolayaPortuguese man o' warDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaBlue sea dragonDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE utlwisa botlhoko felaGreenland sharkDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE utlwisa botlhoko felaLion's mane jellyfishDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaCommon octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseGa e na kotsi
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