Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Diphepheng

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Brazilian brown scorpion

Tityus bahiensis

Ka ga leina: The scientific name Tityus bahiensis refers to Bahia, a state in Brazil.1

E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go tlhabiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.

Diphepheng

Go tlhabaE ja: Dikhukhwane

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo tlhabiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The Brazilian brown scorpion is a venomous scorpion found in South America. It lives mostly in Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay, and is very common in farming areas. It matters because it is one of the scorpions most often linked to stings in rural places.1

E tshela kwa

Brazil (Minas Gerais, Goias, Sao Paulo, Mato Grosso do Sul and Parana), Argentina and Paraguay; endemic to South America1

Amerika Borwa

Gae

It is very common in agricultural areas. It is nocturnal, so it is active at night and generally avoids people.1

Boleele

6 cm (2,4 in)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

In captivity it feeds on cockroaches, mealworms, crickets, spiders and insect larvae.1

Setshwantsho sa Brazilian brown scorpion — Brazilian brown scorpion. Setshwantsho: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Body is dark, with reddish brown on top1
Legs are light with black spots1
Pincer tips and stinger are brown or black1
Telson (tail tip) is reddish1
Young scorpions are often reddish1
Usually reaches about 6 cm in length1

Maatla a botlhole

Go tlhaba

Botlhole bo tswa ka lemao le le tlhabang.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, sweating, lethargy, fast heart rate, pulmonary (lung) oedema, difficulty breathing, pancreatitis, nausea, vomiting and changes in blood pressure. The venom's LD50 is 0.5 mg/kg, a measure of how toxic it is to test animals.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo tlhabiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

It is the main cause of scorpion sting cases in rural areas and is often ranked the second most toxic of its kind, behind only T. serrulatus.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

It is not aggressive and avoids humans, but if threatened it will defend itself with its sting.1

Fa e tlhaba

Tsidifatsa fa go tlhabilweng ka pakana ya aese mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege. Batla thuso ya bongaka ka bonako, bogolo jang go bana: diphepheng dingwe di bolaya bana.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go tlhaba: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 2 mo molenge ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 260 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Brazilian brown scorpion e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Khudu e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Brazilian brown scorpion e ka nna 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It is often called the second most toxic scorpion of its kind, after T. serrulatus.1

Females can give birth to as many as 25 young in one litter.1

It is common in farmland, which is why it causes many stings in rural areas.1

The most common toxin in its venom is Tb1, which makes up about 10% of the soluble venom.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Tityus bahiensis
Setlhopha: Diphepheng
Lelapa: Buthidae2
Lekoko: Scorpiones
Dikontinente: Amerika Borwa
Masea: Mating can happen at any time of year but usually from November to April. Gestation lasts 2 to 12 months, and the female gives birth to between 2 and 25 young.1
Kotsi go batho: 3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Tityus bahiensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tityus bahiensis (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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