Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Dikgatitswane tse di tsenyang botlhole

Nom. 0624 ya 1 402

Lace monitor

Varanus varius

E utlwisa botlhoko felaE a utlwisa botlhoko, mme ga e kitla e go gobatsa thata.

Dikgatitswane tse di tsenyang botlhole

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The lace monitor is a large lizard that lives in eastern Australia, and it can grow up to 2 metres long. It is a skilled climber that often lives in trees, and it is one of the country's biggest monitor lizards. It is also known as the tree goanna.1

E tshela kwa

Eastern Australia, from Cape Bedford on Cape York Peninsula to south-eastern South Australia1

Australia le Oceania

Gae

Lace monitors live in open and closed forests. They often shelter in tree hollows, under fallen trees or large rocks. They also visit places where people live, raiding chicken coops and rummaging through rubbish bins and garbage bags in picnic and recreational areas.1

Boleele

2 m (6,6 ft)1

Bokima

14 kg (31 lb)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 16 km/h (9,9 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

Lace monitors mainly eat carrion, which is meat from animals that are already dead. They also eat insects, reptiles, small mammals, birds, and eggs and young birds and mammals, especially in spring and early summer. They search for food on the ground and retreat to a nearby tree if disturbed.1

Setshwantsho sa Lace monitor — Lace monitor. Setshwantsho: Bidgee. CC BY-SA 3.0 au, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

The main form is dark grey to dull bluish-black with scattered cream-coloured spots.1
The head is black, and the snout has prominent black and yellow bands that extend under the chin and neck.1
The tail has narrow black and cream bands that get wider towards the tip.1
Bell's form has a yellow-brown or yellow base colour with fine black mottling and broad black or dark brown bands from the shoulders to the tail.1
Juveniles have more defined banding, with five narrow black bands on the neck and eight on the body.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Lace monitors have venom glands, and their venom is similar to snake venom, but it is not strong enough to cause serious harm. A bite on the hand can cause swelling within minutes, localised disruption of blood clotting (the blood clots less well in that area), and shooting pain up to the elbow. This pain can often last for several hours.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

Its venom is not enough to cause serious harm. Scientists have cautioned that calling these lizards venomous overestimates the medical risk to bite victims.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

When disturbed, lace monitors retreat to a nearby tree.1

Fa e loma

Tlhatswa ntho, dira gore motho a ritibale mme o batle thuso ya bongaka.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

E kima go le kae?

bokima jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 4

boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 4 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 11 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 22 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Lace monitor e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Ngwana mo baesekeleng e ka nna 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

Lace monitor e ka nna 16 km/h (9,9 mph)

Motho yo o tabogang ka bonako e ka nna 37 km/h (23 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

Populations near rubbish tips were thirty five times greater than in natural forest, and individuals were around twice as heavy.1

Lace monitors quickly learned to avoid cane toads after they had been poisoned by them.1

One lace monitor was recorded climbing a brick wall to find shelter during a thunderstorm.1

Its closest living relative is the Komodo dragon.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: Bites from monitors were thought to be dangerous mainly because of infection from bacteria in their mouths.

Nnete: Researchers found in 2005 that the immediate effects of bites were more likely caused by venom.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Varanus varius
Setlhopha: Dikgatitswane tse di tsenyang botlhole
Lelapa: Varanidae2
Lekoko: Squamata
Dikontinente: Australia le Oceania
Masea: Females lay an average of eight eggs, and up to 12, in active termite nests on the ground or in trees. The eggs hatch 6 to 7 months later.1
Dingwaga tsa botshelo: e ka nna dingwaga di le 201
Seemo sa yone kwa nageng: Least Concern1
Kotsi go batho: 2 / 5: E botlhoko3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Lace monitor (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Varanus varius (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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