Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Ditlhapi tse di tsenyang botlhole

Nom. 1191 ya 1 402

Leaf scorpionfish

Taenianotus triacanthus

Ka ga leina: Taenianotus combines the Latin 'taenia', a narrow flat band, with the Greek 'notus', meaning back, for its long fin. The species name triacanthus means 'three spines', although the fish actually has only two spines on its cheek.1

E utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaE a utlwisa botlhoko, mme ga e kitla e go gobatsa thata.

Ditlhapi tse di tsenyang botlhole

Mitlwa ya botlholeE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The leaf scorpionfish is a flat, leaf-shaped fish that looks like a dead leaf drifting in the water. It lives on tropical coral reefs across the Indo-Pacific. It is special because it hides in plain sight and waits for its prey to come close.1

E tshela kwa

Indo-Pacific, from the east African coast and Red Sea to Hawaii, the Galapagos Islands, the Ryukyu Islands and the coast of New South Wales1

Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la Andaman, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal

Gae

It lives in tropical waters on coral reefs, from shallow water down to a depth of 130 m.1

Boleele

10 cm (3,9 in)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Go thuma, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It is an ambush predator. It waits until a small fish or shrimp comes close, then moves in slowly with its pectoral fins and opens its mouth suddenly to suck the prey in. It eats small crustaceans, fishes and larvae.1

Setshwantsho sa Leaf scorpionfish — Leaf scorpionfish. Setshwantsho: Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

It is almost as flat as a leaf.1
Its colour varies from green, red, pink, brown, ocher and yellowish to ghostly white.1
A dark line runs through its eyes.1
Its large dorsal fin starts just behind the eyes and has 12 spines.1
Its skin often has blotches, and sometimes algae and hydroids grow on it.1

Maatla a botlhole

Mitlwa ya botlhole

Mitlwa e e bogale e rwala botlhole. Go e gata kgotsa go e tshwara go a utlwisa botlhoko.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

The venom of the leaf scorpionfish is considerably weaker than that of the lionfish and stonefish.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

It relies on camouflage, resembling a dead leaf and making gentle sideways movements with its pelvic area so it looks like a drifting inert object.1

Fa mitlwa ya yone e go tlhaba

Tsenya ntho mo metsing a a mogote, a a bollo jo motho a ka bo itshokang a sa fiswe (a leke ka seatla sa gago pele), metsotso e le 30 go ya go 90. Batla thuso ya bongaka, bogolo jang go ditlhapi tsa lefika le distingrei.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa mitlwa ya yone e go tlhaba: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania Lewatle la Pacific Lewatle la India Lewatle la Coral Lewatle la China Borwa Lewatle la Philippines Lewatle la Andaman Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura Kou ya Bengal

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 3 mo molenge ka thuma boleele jwa bodiba jo bogolo jwa go thuma (50 m) ka metsotswana e le 90

Leaf scorpionfish e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Kgopa ya tshingwana e ka nna 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Leaf scorpionfish e ka nna 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Motho yo o thumang e ka nna 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It sheds its skin every 10 to 14 days.1

It can change colour after each moult.1

Sometimes real algae and hydroids grow on its skin, adding to its camouflage.1

It has appendages around its mouth that help it blend in with its surroundings.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: The species name triacanthus suggests the fish has three spines on its cheek.

Nnete: The fish has only two such spines, despite its name.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Taenianotus triacanthus
Setlhopha: Ditlhapi tse di tsenyang botlhole
Lelapa: Scorpaenidae2
Lekoko: Perciformes
Dikontinente: Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la China Borwa, Lewatle la Philippines, Lewatle la Andaman, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Kou ya Bengal, Mawatle
Kotsi go batho: 2 / 5: E botlhoko3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Taenianotus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Taenianotus triacanthus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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