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Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Red-backed poison frog
Nom. 1321 ya 1 402

Red-backed poison frog

Ranitomeya reticulata
Ka ga leina: It is named for the metallic red-orange colour of its back.1
E utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaE a utlwisa botlhoko, mme ga e kitla e go gobatsa thata.
Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt Botlhole mo letlalong la yoneE ja: DikhukhwaneE botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, ga e tsenye botlhole
Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The red-backed poison frog is a tiny frog that lives high in the Amazon rainforest of Peru and Ecuador. It is moderately poisonous, and its skin poison can cause serious injury to people. Its bright red back warns predators to stay away.1

E botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, kgotsa e tsenya botlhole? Diphologolo tse di tsenyang botlhole di bo tsenya ka go loma kgotsa go tlhaba. Diphologolo tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja di kotsi fa o di ama kgotsa o di ja. Eno ke e e botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja.
E tshela kwa
Amazon rainforest in Peru and Ecuador1
Amerika Borwa
Gae
It lives in primary and secondary rainforests, usually between 150 and 340 metres above sea level. It spends much of its time in trees, and it lives in groups of five or six.1
Boleele
1,3 cm go ya go 1,7 cm (0,5 in go ya go 0,7 in)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It feeds on insects. It is thought to take its poison from the ants, mites and beetles it lives on, which it stores in its body.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Red-backed poison frog
Red-backed poison frog. Setshwantsho: Seig. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Metallic red or red-brown back and head, sometimes with black spots1
  • Grey or blue-gray legs, sides and belly with a black net-like pattern1
  • Very small, about 1.3 to 1.7 cm in body length1
  • Slim build that lets it squeeze into tiny hiding places1

Maatla a botlhole

Botlhole mo letlalong la yone

Letlalo la yone le botlhole. Go kotsi go e ama, go e latswa kgotsa go e ja.

Botlhole jwa yone (jwa go e ama kgotsa go e ja) bo dira eng?

This frog is poisonous, not venomous, so it does not bite or sting. Its poison is stored in skin glands just beneath the outer layer of skin. It seeps through open wounds, body openings and pores. The poison can cause serious injury to humans and death in animals such as chickens.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The poison is moderately toxic and can cause serious injury to humans.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

When it is threatened, it shows its bright warning colours, climbs trees to escape, or uses its poison if it cannot get away.1

Fa mongwe a e amile kgotsa a e jele

  • Fa mongwe a amile e nngwe: tlhatswa diatla sentle mme o se ka wa ama matlho kgotsa molomo. Fa ngwana kgotsa phologolo ya gae e latswitse kgotsa e jele e nngwe: leletsa senthara ya botlhole kgotsa nomoro ya tshoganyetso.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa o e amile kgotsa o e jele: o se ka wa gotlha matlho kgotsa molomo wa gago, tlhatswa diatla mme o batle thuso ya bongaka.

Ga e go batle. Botlhole jwa yone bo teng fela gore sepe se se ka se e je. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Red-backed poison frog e ka nna 1,7 cm ka boleele (0,7 in)Thoro ya raese e ka nna 7 mm (0,3 in)Ledi la euro e le 1 e ka nna 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
khutshwane go feta monwana wa gago o monnyee ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 110 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Red-backed poison frog e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Males stick the tadpoles to their backs using a water-soluble mucus, then carry them into the canopy.1

2

Males place the tadpoles in tiny pools that collect in the centre of bromeliad plants. The mother then feeds them infertile eggs laid in the water.1

3

Once they become froglets, the young are led to an existing group, where all members accept them, though only their parents care for them.1

4

It is the second most poisonous frog in its genus Ranitomeya, after R. variabilis.1

5

Breeding gatherings take place at the end of the wet season, so the eggs are laid at the start of the next wet season, when the young have a steady supply of water.1

6

Deforestation for charcoal and the capture of frogs for the international pet trade are the main threats to it.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Ranitomeya reticulata
Setlhopha
Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt
Lelapa
Dendrobatidae2
Lekoko
Anura
Dikontinente
Amerika Borwa
Masea
Females lay eggs on the ground, and after the eggs hatch, males carry the tadpoles up into the canopy.1
Seemo sa yone kwa nageng
Least Concern1
Kotsi go batho
2 / 5: E botlhoko3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Red-backed poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Ranitomeya reticulata (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt

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E tshela gape kwa: Amerika Borwa

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