Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt

Nom. 1313 ya 1 402

Yellow-banded poison dart frog

Dendrobates leucomelas

E utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaE a utlwisa botlhoko, mme ga e kitla e go gobatsa thata.

Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt

Botlhole mo letlalong la yoneE ja: NamaE botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, ga e tsenye botlhole

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The yellow-banded poison dart frog is a small, brightly coloured frog from the northern part of South America. It lives in wet tropical rainforests, close to fresh water. Its bright warning colours show that its skin is toxic to eat or touch.1

E botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, kgotsa e tsenya botlhole? Diphologolo tse di tsenyang botlhole di bo tsenya ka go loma kgotsa go tlhaba. Diphologolo tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja di kotsi fa o di ama kgotsa o di ja. Eno ke e e botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja.

E tshela kwa

Northern South America, mainly Venezuela; also parts of Guyana, Brazil and the far east of Colombia1

Amerika Borwa

Gae

It lives in very humid tropical rainforest, close to fresh water. It is often found on flat rocks, trees, plants such as bromeliads, and the leaf litter on the forest floor. In the dry season, it gathers in damper spots, such as under rocks or fallen tree trunks.1

Boleele

3,1 cm go ya go 5 cm (1,2 in go ya go 2 in)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It eats arthropods, which are small invertebrates such as insects. It catches prey with a short, sticky tongue that shoots out to grab it. The frog gets its toxins from certain of these arthropods.1

Setshwantsho sa Yellow-banded poison dart frog — Yellow-banded poison dart frog. Setshwantsho: Arpingstone. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Predominantly bright yellow, with varying numbers of broad black stripes or spots over the whole body1
Some individuals are orange instead of yellow1
Markings range from fine spots to thick, unbroken bands1
Small, with an average adult length rarely above 4 cm1
Active during the day and lives in small groups1

Maatla a botlhole

Botlhole mo letlalong la yone

Letlalo la yone le botlhole. Go kotsi go e ama, go e latswa kgotsa go e ja.

Botlhole jwa yone (jwa go e ama kgotsa go e ja) bo dira eng?

This frog is poisonous rather than venomous, so it does not inject venom. Its skin secretes alkaloid toxins. Some of these are extremely potent neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, and they interfere with nerve impulses. This can lead to heart failure or fibrillation, which is an irregular heartbeat.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

Its bright yellow and black colouring is aposematic, a warning to predators that it is unpalatable or toxic to eat.1

Fa mongwe a e amile kgotsa a e jele

Fa mongwe a amile e nngwe: tlhatswa diatla sentle mme o se ka wa ama matlho kgotsa molomo. Fa ngwana kgotsa phologolo ya gae e latswitse kgotsa e jele e nngwe: leletsa senthara ya botlhole kgotsa nomoro ya tshoganyetso.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa o e amile kgotsa o e jele: o se ka wa gotlha matlho kgotsa molomo wa gago, tlhatswa diatla mme o batle thuso ya bongaka.

Ga e go batle. Botlhole jwa yone bo teng fela gore sepe se se ka se e je. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

khutshwane go feta monwana wa gago o monnyee ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 97 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Yellow-banded poison dart frog e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Khudu e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Yellow-banded poison dart frog e ka nna 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It is the only poison dart frog known to estivate, which means going into a dormant state, during dry spells.1

Its toxins come from the arthropods it eats, so the frog's poison depends on its diet.1

It can cope with lower humidity better than other species in its genus, although it still prefers humid conditions.1

It is easy to breed in captivity, which has helped lower prices in the pet trade.1

It is one of the largest species in its genus, Dendrobates.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Dendrobates leucomelas
Setlhopha: Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt
Lelapa: Dendrobatidae2
Lekoko: Anura
Dikontinente: Amerika Borwa
Seemo sa yone kwa nageng: Least Concern1
Kotsi go batho: 2 / 5: E botlhoko3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Yellow-banded poison dart frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dendrobates leucomelas (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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