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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Yellow-bellied toad
Nom. 1346 ya 1 402

Yellow-bellied toad

Bombina variegata
Ga e na kotsiGa e na kotsi go batho. Ga go na sepe se o tshwanetseng go tshwenyega ka sone.
Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt Botlhole mo letlalong la yoneE botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, ga e tsenye botlhole
Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

The yellow-bellied toad is a small toad with a bright yellow and black belly that it shows only when it feels threatened. It lives mainly in mountain areas of western Europe. Its skin toxins are not fatal to people, but they can harm smaller animals.1

E botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja, kgotsa e tsenya botlhole? Diphologolo tse di tsenyang botlhole di bo tsenya ka go loma kgotsa go tlhaba. Diphologolo tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di ja di kotsi fa o di ama kgotsa o di ja. Eno ke e e botlhole go e ama kgotsa go e ja.
E tshela kwa
Mainly western Europe, especially France, Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands, plus a handful of countries in eastern Europe1
Yuropa
Gae
Yellow-bellied toads live in mountainous regions and breed in ponds, including shallow pools that can dry up overnight. Their populations have shrunk as their habitats have been disturbed.1
Boleele
2,8 cm go ya go 5,6 cm (1,1 in go ya go 2,2 in)1
Bokima
2,3 g go ya go 12 g (0,1 oz go ya go 0,4 oz)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Yellow-bellied toad
Yellow-bellied toad. Setshwantsho: Rosenzweig. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Grey-brown or dark brown and green upper body, often with faded, bright spots1
  • Bright yellow to orange patches on the underside, usually covering more than half of the belly1
  • Underside is grey-blue to black-blue between the yellow patches1
  • Compact body and a rounded snout1
  • Heart-shaped pupils, with the eardrums not visible1
  • Warty skin with raised swirls on the back1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: The European fire-bellied toad (Bombina bombina) is a close relative and lives in the same region. The yellow-bellied toad has a more compact body that is not as flat.1

Maatla a botlhole

Botlhole mo letlalong la yone

Letlalo la yone le botlhole. Go kotsi go e ama, go e latswa kgotsa go e ja.

Botlhole jwa yone (jwa go e ama kgotsa go e ja) bo dira eng?

The toad has toxins in its skin, released through the warts on its back when it is threatened. The toxin is not fatal to humans, but it can cause significant discomfort to most animals and is fatal to smaller ones.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

The toxin is not fatal to humans, although it can still cause discomfort to most animals.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

It stays still and camouflaged most of the time, and when threatened it shows its yellow belly, puffs up its chest and releases toxins from its warts.1

Fa mongwe a e amile kgotsa a e jele

  • Fa mongwe a amile e nngwe: tlhatswa diatla sentle mme o se ka wa ama matlho kgotsa molomo. Fa ngwana kgotsa phologolo ya gae e latswitse kgotsa e jele e nngwe: leletsa senthara ya botlhole kgotsa nomoro ya tshoganyetso.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa o e amile kgotsa o e jele: o se ka wa gotlha matlho kgotsa molomo wa gago, tlhatswa diatla mme o batle thuso ya bongaka.

Ga e go batle. Botlhole jwa yone bo teng fela gore sepe se se ka se e je. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Yellow-bellied toad e ka nna 5,6 cm ka boleele (2,2 in)Kelipi ya pampiri e ka nna 3 cm (1,2 in)Founu e e botlhale e ka nna 15 cm (5,9 in)

E kima go le kae?

bokima jo bo lekanang le dikelipi tsa pampiri di le 12
khutshwane go feta monwana wa gago o monnyebofefo mo o ka se e utlweng mo seatleng sa gagoe ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 180 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Yellow-bellied toad e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

When a male is threatened or wants to attract a female, he kicks his hind legs into a small pond to make a wave-like pattern. This marks his territory and only works in ponds of a certain depth.1

2

They can change the shade of their colour to suit lighter or darker surroundings by moving pigment within their cells.1

3

Yellow-bellied toads breed in unpredictable places, such as shallow pools that can disappear overnight. Within their family, they are the only species that chooses such sites.1

4

Their life span ranges from 5 to 23 years, and climate plays a large role in how long an individual lives.1

5

Males have longer forelimbs than females, which is thought to help them during mating and fights with other males.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Bombina variegata
Setlhopha
Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt
Lelapa
Bombinatoridae2
Lekoko
Anura
Dikontinente
Yuropa
Masea
Females can lay over 200 eggs at one time, but typically lay about 40. Eggs are laid in ponds, and tadpoles develop rapidly.1
Seemo sa yone kwa nageng
Endangered in Germany1
Kotsi go batho
1 / 5: Kotsi e nnye3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Yellow-bellied toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bombina variegata (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Digwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewt

Fire salamanderDigwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewtE utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaCommon toadDigwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewtE utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaEuropean fire-bellied toadDigwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewtGa e na kotsiIberian ribbed newtDigwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewtGa e na kotsiNatterjack toadDigwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewtGa e na kotsiAlpine salamanderDigwagwa tsa botlhole, digwagwa tse dingwe le dinewtGa e na kotsi

E tshela gape kwa: Yuropa

Common European adderDivaepara le diboloboloE tlhoka ngakaSpanish flyDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaCommon waspDinotshe, diwasepe le dihoneteE utlwisa botlhoko felaEuropean hornetDinotshe, diwasepe le dihoneteE utlwisa botlhoko felaWestern honey beeDinotshe, diwasepe le dihoneteE utlwisa botlhoko felaBlunt-nosed viperDivaepara le diboloboloE ka bolaya
Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala