Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Barcha maxluqlar / Chayonlar
Black fat-tailed scorpion multfilm rasmi
№ 0813 / 1 402

Black fat-tailed scorpion

Androctonus bicolor
Nomi haqida: The genus name Androctonus can be translated as "man-killer". The species name bicolor means "two colours", which likely refers to its black and brown colouring.1
Oʻldirishi mumkinDavolanmasa, seni oʻldirishi mumkin. Agar senga nish ursa, tezda yordam ol.
Chayonlar Nish uradiOvqati: Goʻsht
Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

The black fat-tailed scorpion is a large, dark scorpion with a sting that can be dangerous to people. It lives in hot, dry deserts and semi-arid land in North and West Africa and the Middle East. It is hidden away during the day and comes out to hunt at night.1

Yashash joyi
North and West Africa, and the Middle East1
Afrika, Osiyo
Bosh sahifa
It is normally found in arid or semi-arid areas and at the edges of deserts, usually on sandy soil. It prefers warm, dry places and stays in shade to keep moisture in its body. During the day it hides in crevices or under objects.1
Uzunlik
4 cm dan 8 cm gacha (1,6 in dan 3,1 in gacha)1
Eng yuqori tezlik
taxminan 1,7 km/soat (1,1 mil/soat)
Quruqlikda, taxminiy
Nima yeydi?
It eats insects, spiders, lizards, small mammals such as mice, and even other scorpions. It catches prey with its pincers, crushes it, and stings it to inject venom, which paralyses the prey. It can also go for months without food.1
Rostdan!Black fat-tailed scorpion surati
Black fat-tailed scorpion. Surat: Guy Haimovitch. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

  • Black and brown colouring1
  • Hefty, heavily built body1
  • Adults are about 4 to 6 cm long, and can reach a maximum of 8 cm1
  • Moves very fast1
  • Active at night (nocturnal)1

Zahar quvvati

Nish uradi

Zahar nish orqali chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

This scorpion uses neurotoxic venom, which is fast acting and is absorbed quickly. Neurotoxins affect the central nervous system and can paralyse the nerves that control breathing, which can lead to death from respiratory failure. Symptoms can include pain, sweating, drooling, tearing, drowsiness, drooping eyelids, loss of muscle coordination, neck muscle paralysis, abdominal pain and increasing weakness.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

Severe envenoming is likely, with an envenoming rate of 10 to 20 percent, making the sting potentially lethal. Death can occur between 5 and 15 hours after envenoming, and it is also possible for death to happen within one hour.1

Yaxshi xabar: shifokorlarda buning uchun dori (zaharga qarshi zardob) yoki davolash usuli bor.1

Agar nish ursa

  • Nish urgan joyni muz xaltasi bilan sovut va odamni qimirlatmay tut. Tezda tibbiy yordam ol, ayniqsa bolalar uchun: baʼzi chayonlar bolalar uchun halokatli.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

  • Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
  • Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
  • Agar biri senga nish ursa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

AfrikaOsiyoYevropaShimoliy AmerikaJanubiy AmerikaAvstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

Black fat-tailed scorpion taxminan 8 cm uzunlikda (3,1 in)Qogʻoz qisqich taxminan 3 cm (1,2 in)Smartfon taxminan 15 cm (5,9 in)
qator terilgan 2,5 ta oʻyinchoq gʻishtdek uzun100 metrni 210 soniyada bosib oʻtishi mumkin (eng tez odamga 9,6 soniya kerak)

Black fat-tailed scorpion SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

bilish foydali

Faktlar

1

The genus name Androctonus is often translated as "man-killer", which shows how seriously this scorpion has been regarded.1

2

Its venom is absorbed very quickly because the proteins in it have a small molecular weight.1

3

It needs warmth to grow well, and is most efficient when temperatures are between 29 °C and 35 °C.1

4

It keeps itself in shade to avoid losing moisture from its body, since it is easily affected by dryness.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi
Androctonus bicolor
Guruh
Chayonlar
Oila
Buthidae2
Tartib
Scorpiones
Qitʼalar
Afrika, Osiyo
Umr davomiyligi
taxminan 5 yil1
Odamlar uchun xavf
4 / 5: Juda xavfli3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

  1. Androctonus bicolor (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Androctonus bicolor (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
  3. Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

Chayon och! Venom Wiki bir kishining loyihasi: bepul, reklamasiz va kuzatuvchilarsiz. Kichik xayriya uni internetda saqlab qolishga yordam beradi.Chayonni boq

Shu guruhdan yana: Chayonlar

DeathstalkerChayonlarHalokatliFat-tailed scorpionChayonlarOʻldirishi mumkinEmperor scorpionChayonlarZararsizIndian red scorpionChayonlarHalokatliArabian fat-tailed scorpionChayonlarOʻldirishi mumkinTransvaal thick-tailed scorpionChayonlarOʻldirishi mumkin

Yana shu yerlarda yashaydi: Afrika

Black mambaKobralar, mambalar va kraytlarHalokatliEgyptian cobraKobralar, mambalar va kraytlarHalokatliPuff adderGadyukasimon ilonlarHalokatliBoomslangOrqa tishli ilonlarOʻldirishi mumkinGaboon viperGadyukasimon ilonlarOʻldirishi mumkinWestern honey beeArilar, qovoqarilar va shershenlarFaqat ogʻritadi
Chayonni boqxayriya qutisi, saytni bepul saqlaydi