Venom Wiki / Mbindeef yépp / Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton

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Lehmann's poison frog

Oophaga lehmanni

Ci turam: It is named after Colombian conservation biologist Federico Carlos Lehmann.1

Soxla na doktoorBul laalLu néew la mu rey, waaye su kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko, demal gis doktoor.

Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton

Daŋar ci deramDafay lekk: GunóorAm daŋar ci yaram, du màtt walla jam

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

Lehmann's poison frog is a small, brightly marked frog that lives only in a small part of western Colombia. Its skin produces strong toxins, and its bright colours warn predators to leave it alone. It is critically endangered, so it matters for conservation as well as for safety.1

Am daŋar ci yaram walla am daŋar (màtt walla jam)? Rab yu am daŋar (màtt walla jam) dañuy sóob seen daŋar ci màtt walla ci jam. Rab yu am daŋar ci yaram dañuy lor ku leen laal walla ku leen lekk. Bii, daŋar ci yaram la am.

Dafay dund ci

Endemic to western Colombia, in Valle del Cauca and Chocó departments, on the slopes of the Cordillera Occidental1

Amerig gu Bëj-saalum

Kër

It lives in submontane tropical rainforest, mostly on the forest floor and in low vegetation. Occasionally it is found in low shrubs and trees. It lives at heights of 600 to 1,200 metres.1

Guddaay

3,1 cm ba 3,6 cm (1,2 in ba 1,4 in)1

Gaawaay bu gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Ci suuf, xalaat

Lan lay lekk?

It is active during the day and mainly eats small insects it finds on the forest floor and in low vegetation. Tadpoles are fed unfertilised eggs by their parents.1

Fotoy Lehmann's poison frog — Lehmann's poison frog. Foto: Roger Franco Molina. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

Black or dark brown background with two bright, broad bands of colour round the body1
Coloured bands on the arms and legs, and on the belly1
Red, orange or yellow colour forms; each frog has its own unique pattern1
Males have silver-tipped toes1
Adults measure 31 to 36 mm from snout to vent1

Ñu ngi koy faral di jaxasoo ak: The harlequin poison frog (Oophaga histrionicus) looks very similar and can interbreed with it. Scientists still debate whether Lehmann's poison frog is a separate species. The main difference is that Lehmann's frog lacks histrionicotoxins, a type of toxin found in the harlequin frog. Males also have calls that differ between northern and southern populations.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Daŋar ci deram

Deram am na daŋar. Musiba la ci laal, mar walla lekk.

Lan la daŋar bi ci yaramam di def?

It is not venomous. Its skin produces toxins, including alkaloids such as pumiliotoxins, that can be very poisonous. Frogs bred in captivity are not poisonous, because their diet lacks the chemicals needed to make the toxins.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

The skin toxins can be very poisonous to predators, and some native tribes of Colombia used them to coat their darts. Frogs in captivity are not poisonous.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

Its bright, vivid colours act as a warning to predators that it is inedible.1

Su kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko

Su kenn laalee benn: raxas loxo yi bu baax te bul laal bët yi walla gémmiñ gi. Su ab xale walla ab mala bu kër maree benn walla mu lekk benn: woo sa centre antipoison walla sa nimerob urgence.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
Su nga ko laalee walla nga lekk ko: bul moos say bët walla sa gémmiñ, raxas say loxo te wutal ndimbal doktoor.

Du la wut. Daŋaram nekk na rekk ngir kenn bañ ko lekk. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

Afrig Asi Tugal Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar Amerig gu Bëj-saalum Ostarali ak Oseyani

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

guddu na lu tollu ci trombonemën na daw 100 meetar ci 97 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Lehmann's poison frog ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

Ab mbonaat lu tollu ci 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Lehmann's poison frog lu tollu ci 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Ab nit kuy dox lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

baax na xam

Xibaar

In the wild, this frog is toxic, but frogs kept in captivity lose their toxicity because the toxins come from their diet.1

Tadpoles in the same pool may eat each other, so the male carries them to separate water pools.1

The male is the one who guards the eggs and carries the tadpoles on his back for two to four weeks.1

Its skin toxins are being studied for possible medicinal uses.1

Its bright colours are a warning, a strategy called aposematism.1

Tasukatu léeb

Xalaat bu juum: Lehmann's poison frog is always poisonous.

Dëgg: Wild frogs are toxic, but frogs bred in captivity are not, because their diet lacks the chemicals needed to make the poison.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam: Oophaga lehmanni
Mbooloo: Mbott yu am daŋar, crapaud ak triton
Njaboot: Dendrobatidae2
Toftal: Anura
Kontinaa yi: Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Liir yi: The female lays a small number of large eggs on leaves about 1.2 metres above the forest floor. The male fertilises them, keeps them moist, then carries the tadpoles on his back to small water pools such as tree hollows and bromeliad rosettes.1
Ni mu nekke ci àll bi: Critically endangered (IUCN); listed on CITES Appendix II1
Musiba ci nit: 3 / 5: Lu bon3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Lehmann's poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Oophaga lehmanni (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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