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Nataal bu ñu rëdd ci Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider
No 0739 ci 1 402

Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider

Hadronyche formidabilis
Ci turam: The species name comes from the Latin word formidabilis, meaning "terrifying".1
Mën a reyBenn ci rab yi gën a rey ci àddina. Su la màttee, woo ndimbal ci saa si.Ndimbal bu gaaw ak sérum antivenimeux dañuy musal lu ëpp ci nit ñi. Woo sa nimerob urgence ci saa si.
Tarentule ak atrax Dafay màttDafay lekk: Yàpp
Musiba ci nit: Mën a reyBenn ci rab yi gën a am musiba ci àddina.

The northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider is a large spider from eastern Australia. It lives mostly in trees, from South East Queensland to the Hunter River in New South Wales. Its venom can be deadly to people, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Dafay dund ci
Eastern Australia, from South East Queensland to the Hunter River in New South Wales1
Ostarali ak Oseyani
Kër
It lives in rotting logs, branches, and hollow furrows and pipes of trees, especially tallowwood, as well as in epiphytes. It has been recorded up to 30 m above the ground. Roving males are found after rain and at night, from late October to early February, and they shelter during the day.1
Guddaay
4 cm ba 5 cm (1,6 in ba 2 in)1
Gaawaay bu gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)
Ci suuf, xalaat
Lan lay lekk?
Wood-boring beetles are likely to be a main prey item, based on the spider's tree-dwelling habitat.1
Dëgg-dëgg!Fotoy Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider
Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider. Foto: Toby Hudson. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

  • Has a glossy black carapace (the hard upper shell of the body).1
  • Chelicerae (fang-bearing parts), legs and abdomen are matte black or dark brown.1
  • The top of the abdomen may have a plum or purplish tinge.1
  • Body length is 40-50 mm, the largest of the funnel-web subfamily Atracinae.1
  • Cannot jump.1

Ñu ngi koy faral di jaxasoo ak: The ground-dwelling Darling Downs funnel-web spider (Hadronyche infensa) is very similar. Male northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spiders have a knobby spur on the tibia (a leg segment) of the second pair of legs, which male Darling Downs funnel-web spiders lack. Trapdoor spiders are browner overall.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay màtt

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci bëñam yi su màttee.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

The venom is potentially deadly to humans and is regarded as the most toxic of the venoms in the family Atracidae. Symptoms can start within 15 to 20 minutes. Common symptoms include sweating, high blood pressure, a fast heart rate, muscle spasms, nausea, vomiting, changes in consciousness and pain at the bite site. Fluid in the lungs (pulmonary oedema) is frequent and comes on early.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Mën a reyBenn ci rab yi gën a am musiba ci àddina.

The venom is potentially deadly. Of eight recorded bites, five caused severe symptoms of envenomation. Because the spider is larger than the Sydney funnel-web, it may inject more venom, which could make it possibly the deadliest venomous spider in the world per volume of venom.1

Xibaar bu baax: doktoor yi am nañu garab (sérum antivenimeux) walla ab paj ngir lii.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

When threatened, it rears up, displays its fangs, and drops of venom appear on the fang tips.1

Su màttee

  • Pressure bandages and immobilising the patient can significantly delay the onset of symptoms. This remains a critical part of managing a bite from an Australian funnel-web spider.1
  • Raxas fa mu màtt te sedal ko. Wutal ndimbal doktoor su metit wi dëgëree walla yaramu nit ki baaxul.
  • Ci Ostarali, màttu jargoñ bu ñuul bu réy bu nekk, jàppal ko ni màttu atrax: Immobilisation ak pression: laxasal ab bànd élastique bu dëgër ci kaw fa mu màtt, ba noppi nga laxas cër bi yépp jëm kaw, takkal ko attelle, te def ba nit ki bañ a yëngu dara ba ndimbal ñëw.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

  • Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
  • May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
  • Su benn màttee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider guddaayam lu tollu ci 5 cm (2 in)Ab trombone lu tollu ci 3 cm (1,2 in)Ab smartphone lu tollu ci 15 cm (5,9 in)
gën a gàtt sa baaraam bu ndawmën na daw 100 meetar ci 260 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

baax na xam

Xibaar

1

It may be possibly the deadliest venomous spider in the world per volume of venom, because it is larger than the Sydney funnel-web and may inject more venom.1

2

It is the largest member of the funnel-web subfamily Atracinae, with a body length of 40-50 mm.1

3

It has been recorded living in trees 30 m above the ground.1

4

It is one of only two Australian funnel-web species that live mostly in trees. The other is the southern tree-dwelling funnel-web.1

5

It cannot jump.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam
Hadronyche formidabilis
Mbooloo
Tarentule ak atrax
Njaboot
Atracidae2
Toftal
Araneae
Kontinaa yi
Ostarali ak Oseyani
Musiba ci nit
5 / 5: Mën a rey3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. Hadronyche formidabilis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hadronyche formidabilis (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

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Dafay dund itam ci: Ostarali ak Oseyani

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