Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Iinyoka zaselwandle

Inombolo 0247 kwezi-1 402

Annandale's sea snake

Hydrophis annandalei

Malunga negama: The specific name annandalei honours Scottish herpetologist Nelson Annandale, a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians.1

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Iinyoka zaselwandle

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Annandale's sea snake is a venomous sea snake that lives in the Indian Ocean. It is also called the bighead sea snake. It lives in shallow, muddy coastal waters from Indonesia to southern Vietnam.1

Sihlala

Indian Ocean: Indonesia (Borneo, Java), western Malaysia, Singapore, Cambodia, Thailand and southern Vietnam1

uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle lweAndaman

Ekhaya

It prefers shallow, muddy coastal waters.1

Ubude

52 cm (1,7 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Dark crossbands on a bluish grey back.1
Uniform pale yellow or cream underside.1
Has 74 to 93 dorsal scale rows at midbody, which is the key clue for telling it apart.1
Can reach a snout-to-vent length of about 52 cm.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: Other sea snakes have a similar colour pattern of dark crossbands and a pale underside. Counting the scale rows at midbody is the way to identify this species, as it has 74 to 93.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Ukuba siyaluma

Ukubopha ngoxinzelelo nokunqanda ukushukuma (pressure immobilisation): songa ibhandeji eqinileyo enwebekayo phezu kwendawo elunyiweyo uze unyuke ngelungu lonke, uliqinise ngesiplinti, kwaye ugcine umntu engashukumi kwaphela de kufike uncedo.
Khupha umntu emanzini kwaye umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle lweAndaman

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-3 zilandelelanaubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-16 zilandelelanasingaqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana eyi-51

U-Annandale's sea snake mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Annandale's sea snake malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Umqubhi weOlimpiki malunga ne-8 km/h (5 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It is a venomous sea snake, meaning it injects venom with its bite.1

Its colour pattern is similar to that of other sea snakes, so colour alone is not enough to identify it.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Hydrophis annandalei
Iqela: Iinyoka zaselwandle
Usapho: Elapidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle lweAndaman, Iilwandlekazi
Iintsana: It is viviparous, which means it gives birth to live young instead of laying eggs.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Hydrophis annandalei (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis annandalei (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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