Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Iinyoka zaselwandle

Inombolo 0253 kwezi-1 402

Bombay sea snake

Hydrophis mamillaris

Malunga negama: The scientific name mamillaris refers to a small bump at the centre of each scale, which was thought to look like a mammal's nipple.1

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Iinyoka zaselwandle

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The Bombay sea snake is a small, venomous sea snake that lives in the Indian Ocean. It is one of the least studied sea snakes, with few records of it ever being collected. Scientists are still working out where it lives and how many there are.1

Sihlala

Indian Ocean: all along the Indian coast, off Pakistan, and one record from Sri Lanka1

uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle lweAndaman, uLwandle lwaseArabhiya neGulf yasePersi, iBhayi yaseBengal

Ekhaya

It is a sea snake most often met along the coast, and it probably drifts long distances with ocean currents. It is usually found over soft seabeds of sand or mud.1

Ubude

61 cm ukuya ku-81 cm (2 ft ukuya ku-2,7 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Greyish body with black bands; the bands are broader than the scales between them at mid-body, which is unique to this snake in the Indian Ocean.1
Black head with small eyes and a rounded snout of moderate length.1
Black, flattened tail with one to six light-coloured rings that break up on the underside.1
Each scale has a raised bump at its centre.1
A small snake, usually about 61 to 76 cm long.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

It is a venomous sea snake, but it is rare and poorly studied, so little is known about how it affects people.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Ukubopha ngoxinzelelo nokunqanda ukushukuma (pressure immobilisation): songa ibhandeji eqinileyo enwebekayo phezu kwendawo elunyiweyo uze unyuke ngelungu lonke, uliqinise ngesiplinti, kwaye ugcine umntu engashukumi kwaphela de kufike uncedo.
Khupha umntu emanzini kwaye umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle lweAndaman uLwandle lwaseArabhiya neGulf yasePersi iBhayi yaseBengal

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-1,5 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-5 zilandelelanasingaqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana eyi-47

U-Bombay sea snake mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Bombay sea snake malunga ne-3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)

Umqubhi weOlimpiki malunga ne-8 km/h (5 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Only one pregnant female has been recorded, so little is known about its breeding.1

No confirmed collections were made between 1926 and modern surveys, which later recorded it in the Gujarat Marine Protected Area off western India.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Hydrophis mamillaris
Iqela: Iinyoka zaselwandle
Usapho: Elapidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle lweAndaman, uLwandle lwaseArabhiya neGulf yasePersi, iBhayi yaseBengal, Iilwandlekazi
Iintsana: It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs. A brood is 3 to 4 young, each about 30 cm long at birth.1
Imeko yaso endle: Data Deficient (IUCN)1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Hydrophis mamillaris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis mamillaris (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

Inyaniso nganye kweli phepha inenombolo ebonisa umthombo wayo. Ukuba senze impazamo, uxolo, sithanda izilwanyana, asiyomagazini yenzululwazi. Sixelele ku-[email protected] kwaye siza kuyilungisa.

Unomadudwane ulambile! I-Venom Wiki yiprojekthi yomntu omnye: isimahla, ayinazibhengezo kwaye ayinazilandeli. Isipho esincinci sinceda ukuyigcina ikwi-intanethi.Yondla unomadudwane