Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Amaphimpi, iimamba nee-krait

Inombolo 0012 kwezi-1 402

Brown banded cobra

Naja fuxi

Malunga negama: The name fuxi comes from Fuxi, an ancestor of the human race in ancient Chinese mythology, often pictured as half-man, half-snake.1

SinokubulalaSinokukubulala ukuba awunyangwanga. Ukuba siyakuluma, fumana uncedo ngokukhawuleza.

Amaphimpi, iimamba nee-krait

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

The brown banded cobra is a medium-sized venomous snake found in Southeast Asia. Until 2022 scientists thought it was part of the monocled cobra's species, but genetic studies showed it is its own species. It is an aggressive snake and was a major cause of snakebites in one part of southwestern China.1

Sihlala

Tropical and subtropical southwestern China; likely northern Myanmar, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam1

IAsiya

Ekhaya

It prefers gentle slopes of open bush and forest edges, at about 1,000 to 1,400 metres above sea level. It has been reported entering human homes in Yunnan Province to feed on chicks, and several individuals have been found in abandoned termite nests in winter.1

Ubude

69 cm ukuya ku-1,4 m (2,3 ft ukuya ku-4,5 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-7,3 km/h (4,5 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It eats a wide range of prey, including amphibians, snakes, birds and small mammals.1

Ifoto ka-Brown banded cobra — Brown banded cobra. Ifoto: Ian Dugdale. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

A medium-sized cobra, with adult body length of 69 to 137 cm1
Brown body, with shades that vary along its length1
Juveniles and smaller snakes are darker on the back and belly than large adults1
Narrow crossbands on the middle to hind parts of the back scales1
The underside of the tail is buff with dark fringes1
Its hood usually has a single eye-like marking1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It resembles the monocled cobra (Naja kaouthia), which has a similar hood marking. The brown banded cobra can be told apart by its regular narrow crossbands on the middle to hind back scales and the buff tail with dark fringes.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Not much is known about this species' venom. Its fangs are short and firm, like other cobras, but they are not adapted to spit venom.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

It is an aggressive snake and was one of the most significant causes of snakebite in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, from 2007 to 2014.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza: i-antivenom lunyango.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-2,5 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-8 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-49 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Brown banded cobra mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Brown banded cobra malunga ne-7,3 km/h (4,5 mph)

Umntwana okhwele ibhayisekile malunga ne-12 km/h (7,5 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It has been reported entering homes in Yunnan Province to feed on chicks.1

Several individuals have been found living in abandoned termite nests during winter in Menglian County.1

Like other cobras, its fangs are short and firm, but they are not adapted to spray venom.1

It was considered part of the monocled cobra's species until genetic studies in 2022 showed it is a separate species.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Naja fuxi
Iqela: Amaphimpi, iimamba nee-krait
Usapho: Elapidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: IAsiya
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Siyingozi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Brown banded cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja fuxi (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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