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Ikhathuni ka-Buff-tailed bumblebee
Inombolo 0941 kwezi-1 402

Buff-tailed bumblebee

Bombus terrestris
Malunga negama: The name comes from the buff-white tip of the abdomen, which looks like a tail.1
AsinangoziAsinangozi ebantwini. Akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.
Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet UkuhlabaSitya: Izityalo
Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

The buff-tailed bumblebee is a fuzzy, striped bee and one of the most common bumblebees in Europe. It lives in colonies and is one of the main bees used to pollinate greenhouse crops. It can also be found in many places outside its home range, where it has spread after escaping from greenhouses.1

Sihlala
Most of Europe, the Near East, Mediterranean islands and Northern Africa. Introduced to Japan, Chile, Argentina and Tasmania.1
IYurophu, IAfrika, IAsiya
Ekhaya
Temperate climates. Nests are usually underground, often in abandoned rodent dens. It is also common in greenhouses, where it is used for pollination.1
Ubude
1,1 cm ukuya ku-2,2 cm (0,4 in ukuya ku-0,9 in)1
Ubunzima
68 mg ukuya ku-754 mg (0 oz ukuya ku-0 oz)1
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-27 km/h (17 mph)
Ukubhabha, uqikelelo nje
Sitya ntoni?
It feeds on nectar and pollen from flowers. Workers learn which flower colours give the most food, so they can forage efficiently.1
Ngokwenene!Ifoto ka-Buff-tailed bumblebee
Buff-tailed bumblebee. Ifoto: Marco Almbauer. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

  • Workers have white-ended abdomens.1
  • The queen has a buff-white abdomen tip, which gives the bee its name.1
  • Yellowish bands that are darker than those of the white-tailed bumblebee when the two are compared side by side.1
  • Queens are 20 to 22 mm long, males 14 to 16 mm and workers 11 to 17 mm.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: The white-tailed bumblebee (Bombus lucorum), a close relative, looks almost identical. When the two are compared side by side, the yellowish bands of the buff-tailed bumblebee look darker.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuhlaba

Ityhefu iphuma ngenaliti yokuhlaba.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

Workers defend the colony.1

Ukuba siyahlaba

  • Krwela inaliti yenyosi uyikhuphe uze upholise indawo.
  • Ukuba umntu uphefumla kanzima, ubuso okanye umqala wakhe uyadumba, okanye uziva ngathi uza kufa isiqaqa, yimeko kaxakeka ye-aleji: tsalela inombolo kaxakeka kwaye usebenzise ipeni yakhe ye-adrenaline ukuba unayo.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

  • Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
  • Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Buff-tailed bumblebee malunga ne-2,2 cm ubude (0,9 in)Uhlamvu lwerayisi malunga ne-7 mm (0,3 in)Ingqekembe ye-euro enye malunga ne-2,3 cm (0,9 in)

Sinzima kangakanani?

ubunzima obulingana neziqhobosho zephepha eziyi-1
malunga nobude besiqhobosho sephephasilula kangangokuba ubungayi kusiva esandleni sakhosingabhabha siwele ibala lebhola ekhatywayo lonke ngemizuzwana eyi-14

U-Buff-tailed bumblebee mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

1

Worker bees vary unusually widely in size, with thorax lengths from 2.3 to 6.9 mm. This is unusual among bees.1

2

It has escaped from captivity and is now considered an invasive species in places such as Japan, Chile, Argentina and Tasmania.1

3

It is one of the main species used for greenhouse pollination, which is why it is found in many countries where it is not native.1

4

The queen usually mates with only one male, unlike many social insects.1

5

The colony works as a team. It has three social castes, with the queen laying eggs, workers foraging and defending the nest, and males leaving to find mates.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi
Bombus terrestris
Iqela
Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet
Usapho
Apidae2
Ucwangco
Hymenoptera
Amazwekazi
IYurophu, IAfrika, IAsiya
Iintsana
The queen lays eggs in spring in comb-like egg cells, each holding several eggs. Colonies produce 300 to 400 bees on average.1
Ingozi ebantwini
1 / 5: Kuthambile3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

  1. Bombus terrestris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bombus terrestris (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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Okungakumbi kwiqela elinye: Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet

Sikwahlala: IYurophu

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