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Ikhathuni ka-Flat rock scorpion
Inombolo 0887 kwezi-1 402

Flat rock scorpion

Hadogenes troglodytes
AsinangoziAsinangozi ebantwini. Akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.
Oonomadudwane UkuhlabaSitya: Izinambuzane
Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

The flat rock scorpion is a scorpion that lives on rocky hillsides in southern Africa. It is venomous, but its sting is very mild, and it is sold as an exotic pet. It is special because its flattened body lets it slip into tiny cracks in the rocks.1

Sihlala
Southern Africa: Limpopo province, northern Mpumalanga, Botswana, Zimbabwe and western Mozambique1
IAfrika
Ekhaya
It lives in slightly humid rocky places with plenty of cracks and crevices, mostly on rocky outcrops. It stays on one outcrop for its whole life and cannot cross sand for long, as it will die of exposure.1
Ubude
20 cm (7,9 in)1
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)
Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje
Sitya ntoni?
It hunts at night, when it is cooler, and eats insects up to its own body size.1
Ngokwenene!Ifoto ka-Flat rock scorpion
Flat rock scorpion. Ifoto: Robert Taylor. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

  • Flattened body, which helps it move in narrow rock cracks1
  • Black carapace (shield on the front of the body), pedipalps and tail1
  • Pale to yellow legs and pincers (chelae)1
  • Small tail and stinger compared with other scorpions of similar size1
  • Very reclusive, so it is usually unseen unless its hiding place is disturbed1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It may be confused with Hadogenes bicolor.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuhlaba

Ityhefu iphuma ngenaliti yokuhlaba.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Its venom is very mild. Laboratory LD50 figures between 1800 and 2667 mg/kg are high, which points to low toxicity. The sting causes pain that lasts only several minutes.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

Its sting is mild, and the pain lasts only several minutes.1

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

It will usually try to flee before fighting, and it stings only as a last defence.1

Ukuba siyahlaba

  • Pholisa indawo ehlatyiweyo ngepakethi yomkhenkce kwaye ugcine umntu engashukumi. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi kubantwana: abanye oonomadudwane bayabulala kubantwana.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

  • Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
  • Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrikaIAsiyaIYurophuuMntla MelikauMzantsi MelikaIOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Flat rock scorpion malunga ne-20 cm ubude (7,9 in)Ibhanana malunga ne-18 cm (7,1 in)Ikati yasekhaya malunga ne-50 cm (1,6 ft)
ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-6 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-100 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Flat rock scorpion mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

1

It is highly territorial. When kept close together in captivity, individuals will fight to the death, and it shows cannibalism.1

2

Venom analysis has found 121 novel venom peptides, which may be medically valuable for ion channel-associated diseases and infections caused by antibiotic-resistant pathogens.1

3

It was once regarded as the scorpion with the longest recorded body length, reaching up to 20 cm. Heterometrus swammerdami now holds the record at 23 cm.1

4

It can dig quickly, clearing soil and gravel from under a stone ledge to make a new den. It uses its tail to sweep the dirt away.1

5

Its flattened body lets it move into the small cracks and crevices of rocky outcrops.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi
Hadogenes troglodytes
Iqela
Oonomadudwane
Usapho
Hormuridae2
Ucwangco
Scorpiones
Amazwekazi
IAfrika
Ingozi ebantwini
1 / 5: Kuthambile3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

  1. Hadogenes troglodytes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hadogenes troglodytes (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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