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Inombolo 1120 kwezi-1 402

Flower hat jelly

Olindias formosus

Kubuhlungu njeMusa ukuchukumisaKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Iijelifishi nezinye izilwanyana zaselwandle ezihlabayo

Ii-tentacle ezihlabayoSitya: Iintlanzi

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The flower hat jelly is a small, glowing sea creature from the northwestern Pacific, living off central and southern Japan and Jeju Island in South Korea. Although it looks like a jellyfish, it is a hydromedusa, a close relative of hydroids. It matters to people because its sting can cause a painful rash, and it is one of the few of its kind known to have caused a death.1

Sihlala

Northwestern Pacific off central and southern Japan, and Jeju Island, South Korea1

uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle oluBomvu

Ekhaya

During the day it rests on the bottom, often among rocks or algae. At night it floats up into the water to hunt.1

Ubude

15 cm (5,9 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,6 km/h (0,37 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It mainly eats small fish. It floats up at night to hunt, and its glowing light draws prey closer, where it can be caught.1

Ifoto ka-Flower hat jelly — Flower hat jelly. Ifoto: mark6mauno. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Fluorescent, so it glows when light falls on it1
Lustrous tentacles that coil and stick to the rim of the bell when not in use1
Translucent bell with opaque, pinstriped bands1
Grows up to about 15 cm across1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ii-tentacle ezihlabayo

Amawaka eeseli ezincinci ezihlabayo ziyadubula xa kukho into ezichukumisayo.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

The sting is generally mildly painful and leaves a rash.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The sting is generally mildly painful. There is a single known human fatality from Japan.1

Ukuba siyahlaba

Phuma emanzini kwaye ususe naziphi na ii-tentacle (ngeiglavu okanye ngelaphu).
Kwiijelifishi zebhokisi (box jellyfish) zasetropiki: thela iviniga kwiindawo ezihlatyiweyo ubuncinane imizuzwana engama-30, biza uncedo kwaye ulungele ukwenza i-CPR. Kwii-bluebottle nakwezinye ezininzi: hlambulula ngamanzi olwandle, emva koko usebenzise amanzi ashushu ngenxa yeentlungu.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle oluBomvu

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-5 zilandelelana

U-Flower hat jelly mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Inkumba yasegadini malunga ne-0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Flower hat jelly malunga ne-0,6 km/h (0,37 mph)

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its tentacles look random, but research has shown they are arranged mathematically, following a pattern called Fibonacci hashing.1

Its fluorescent light acts like a supernormal stimulus, luring prey towards it because the light is not normal for the habitat.1

A fluorescent protein from this species, called Gamillus, is used as a tag for tracking molecules in research, including work on SARS-CoV-2 viral entry.1

Adults are seen mainly from December to July, with peaks in April and May, and the adult form only lives a few months.1

Umqhekezi weentsomi

Intsomi: It is a true jellyfish.

Inyaniso: Although it looks like a jellyfish, it belongs to the class Hydrozoa. True jellyfish belong to the class Scyphozoa.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Olindias formosus
Iqela: Iijelifishi nezinye izilwanyana zaselwandle ezihlabayo
Usapho: Olindiidae2
Ucwangco: Limnomedusae
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandle oluBomvu, Iilwandlekazi
Iintsana: Its life cycle includes hydroids that bud and release medusae about 1 mm across, but little is known about this in the wild.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Flower hat jelly (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Olindias formosus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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